Synthesis and characterization of the dinucleoside monophosphates containing 2'-fluoro-2'-deoxyadenosine. 1981

S Uesugi, and Y Takatsuka, and M Ikehara, and D M Cheng, and L S Kan, and P O Ts'o

Three dinucleoside monophosphates containing 2'-fluor-2'-deoxyadenosine (dAfl), dAfl-dAfl, dAfl-A, and A-dAfl, were synthesized chemically. Characterization of these dimers has been performed by UV absorption, CD, and 1H NMR spectroscopies. The results showed that all three dimers have a stacked conformation with a geometry similar to that of A-A but with greater extent of base-base over-lapping than A-A. This interpretation is verified by the data of chemical shifts and coupling constants of 1H NMR study on these dimers (D. M. Cheng, L. S. Kan, P. O. P. Ts'o. S. Uesugi, Y. Takatsuka, and M. Ikehara unpublished data). All three dimers form 2U.1A complexes with poly(uridylic acid). The Tm of dAfl-dAfl.2poly(U) is higher than that of dAfl-A.2poly(U), which in turn is higher than that of A-dAfl.2poly(U). The NMR results clearly indicate that the conformation of the furanose of dAfl moiety in these dimers is more favored toward 3'-endo than 2'-endo puckering in comparison with the adenosine. The effects of 3' substituents on oligo- and polynucleotide conformation are also discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007202 Indicators and Reagents Substances used for the detection, identification, analysis, etc. of chemical, biological, or pathologic processes or conditions. Indicators are substances that change in physical appearance, e.g., color, at or approaching the endpoint of a chemical titration, e.g., on the passage between acidity and alkalinity. Reagents are substances used for the detection or determination of another substance by chemical or microscopical means, especially analysis. Types of reagents are precipitants, solvents, oxidizers, reducers, fluxes, and colorimetric reagents. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed, p301, p499) Indicator,Reagent,Reagents,Indicators,Reagents and Indicators
D008722 Methods A series of steps taken in order to conduct research. Techniques,Methodological Studies,Methodological Study,Procedures,Studies, Methodological,Study, Methodological,Method,Procedure,Technique
D009690 Nucleic Acid Conformation The spatial arrangement of the atoms of a nucleic acid or polynucleotide that results in its characteristic 3-dimensional shape. DNA Conformation,RNA Conformation,Conformation, DNA,Conformation, Nucleic Acid,Conformation, RNA,Conformations, DNA,Conformations, Nucleic Acid,Conformations, RNA,DNA Conformations,Nucleic Acid Conformations,RNA Conformations
D009691 Nucleic Acid Denaturation Disruption of the secondary structure of nucleic acids by heat, extreme pH or chemical treatment. Double strand DNA is "melted" by dissociation of the non-covalent hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions. Denatured DNA appears to be a single-stranded flexible structure. The effects of denaturation on RNA are similar though less pronounced and largely reversible. DNA Denaturation,DNA Melting,RNA Denaturation,Acid Denaturation, Nucleic,Denaturation, DNA,Denaturation, Nucleic Acid,Denaturation, RNA,Nucleic Acid Denaturations
D009705 Nucleosides Purine or pyrimidine bases attached to a ribose or deoxyribose. (From King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed) Nucleoside,Nucleoside Analog,Nucleoside Analogs,Analog, Nucleoside,Analogs, Nucleoside
D009841 Oligonucleotides Polymers made up of a few (2-20) nucleotides. In molecular genetics, they refer to a short sequence synthesized to match a region where a mutation is known to occur, and then used as a probe (OLIGONUCLEOTIDE PROBES). (Dorland, 28th ed) Oligonucleotide
D002942 Circular Dichroism A change from planar to elliptic polarization when an initially plane-polarized light wave traverses an optically active medium. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Circular Dichroism, Vibrational,Dichroism, Circular,Vibrational Circular Dichroism
D003839 Deoxyadenosines Adenosine molecules which can be substituted in any position, but are lacking one hydroxyl group in the ribose part of the molecule. Adenine Deoxyribonucleosides,Adenylyldeoxyribonucleosides,Deoxyadenosine Derivatives,Deoxyribonucleosides, Adenine,Derivatives, Deoxyadenosine
D013056 Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet Determination of the spectra of ultraviolet absorption by specific molecules in gases or liquids, for example Cl2, SO2, NO2, CS2, ozone, mercury vapor, and various unsaturated compounds. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry
D015226 Dinucleoside Phosphates A group of compounds which consist of a nucleotide molecule to which an additional nucleoside is attached through the phosphate molecule(s). The nucleotide can contain any number of phosphates. Bis(5'-Nucleosidyl)Oligophosphates,Bis(5'-Nucleosidyl)Phosphates,Deoxydinucleoside Phosphates,Dinucleoside Diphosphates,Dinucleoside Monophosphates,Dinucleoside Oligophosphates,Dinucleoside Tetraphosphates,Dinucleoside Triphosphates,Bis(5'-Nucleosidyl)Tetraphosphate,Dinucleoside Polyphosphates,Diphosphates, Dinucleoside,Monophosphates, Dinucleoside,Oligophosphates, Dinucleoside,Phosphates, Deoxydinucleoside,Phosphates, Dinucleoside,Polyphosphates, Dinucleoside,Tetraphosphates, Dinucleoside,Triphosphates, Dinucleoside

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