Effect of tumor growth on migratory properties of T lymphocytes in rats. 1980

M Klobusická, and E Koníková, and L Novotná

The dynamics of changes was followed in the migratory properties of T lymphocytes from lymphoid organs of tumor-bearing rats, labeled in vitro with 3H-uridine and injected i.v. to normal recipients, a comparison being made with the migration of T cells from normal donors in syngeneic recipients. The progressive tumor growth was found to correlate with a decline of the ability of spleen T cells from a tumor-bearing rat to migrate to the spleen and lymph nodes of normal animals, following a transient striking migration in the early stages after inoculation with tumor cells. The site of an intensive migration was the liver. T lymphocytes of lymph node draining tumor migrated in correlation with its growth in an enhanced percentage into the spleen, and in a reduced ratio to the lymph node of a normal recipient. T lymphocyte migration of all the lymphoid organs followed became normalized in the stage of the tumor rejection. Peripheral blood T lymphocytes from a tumor-bearing donor showed a depressed ability to migrate into normal lymphoid organs, while the migration rate of thymocytes from such donors in normal recipients underwent no change with the exception of an increased migration into the liver during tumor regression. The results showed changes in the migratory properties of labeled T cells to depend on the immune status of the donor and the lymphoid organ source of the injected lymphocytes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008198 Lymph Nodes They are oval or bean shaped bodies (1 - 30 mm in diameter) located along the lymphatic system. Lymph Node,Node, Lymph,Nodes, Lymph
D009374 Neoplasms, Experimental Experimentally induced new abnormal growth of TISSUES in animals to provide models for studying human neoplasms. Experimental Neoplasms,Experimental Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Experimental
D002465 Cell Movement The movement of cells from one location to another. Distinguish from CYTOKINESIS which is the process of dividing the CYTOPLASM of a cell. Cell Migration,Locomotion, Cell,Migration, Cell,Motility, Cell,Movement, Cell,Cell Locomotion,Cell Motility,Cell Movements,Movements, Cell
D005260 Female Females
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013154 Spleen An encapsulated lymphatic organ through which venous blood filters.
D013601 T-Lymphocytes Lymphocytes responsible for cell-mediated immunity. Two types have been identified - cytotoxic (T-LYMPHOCYTES, CYTOTOXIC) and helper T-lymphocytes (T-LYMPHOCYTES, HELPER-INDUCER). They are formed when lymphocytes circulate through the THYMUS GLAND and differentiate to thymocytes. When exposed to an antigen, they divide rapidly and produce large numbers of new T cells sensitized to that antigen. T Cell,T Lymphocyte,T-Cells,Thymus-Dependent Lymphocytes,Cell, T,Cells, T,Lymphocyte, T,Lymphocyte, Thymus-Dependent,Lymphocytes, T,Lymphocytes, Thymus-Dependent,T Cells,T Lymphocytes,T-Cell,T-Lymphocyte,Thymus Dependent Lymphocytes,Thymus-Dependent Lymphocyte
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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