Effects of calcium on the coronary and systemic circulation in patients after coronary surgery. 1982

E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff

Nine patients were studied three hours after aorto-coronary bypass. Before anaesthesia a radial arterial cannula was inserted and a thermodilution catheter placed into the pulmonary artery by fluoroscopy. A special thermodilution catheter was manipulated into the coronary sinus. Haemodynamic measurements were made plus cardiac output and coronary sinus blood flow. Content of oxygen and lactate in arterial and coronary sinus blood was determined. Series of measurements were done before and after 1 gm of CaCl2 given intravenously over 15 minutes. Calcium increased cardiac index and arterial pressure but not systemic vascular resistance. Total coronary sinus blood flow did not change, nor did myocardial oxygen consumption or coronary sinus oxygen content. Content of lactate in arterial and coronary sinus blood was unaltered and lactate extraction by the heart continued, in eight of nine patients. The improved haemodynamics were accomplished without inordinate risk to global ventricular energy metabolism.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010101 Oxygen Consumption The rate at which oxygen is used by a tissue; microliters of oxygen STPD used per milligram of tissue per hour; the rate at which oxygen enters the blood from alveolar gas, equal in the steady state to the consumption of oxygen by tissue metabolism throughout the body. (Stedman, 25th ed, p346) Consumption, Oxygen,Consumptions, Oxygen,Oxygen Consumptions
D011184 Postoperative Period The period following a surgical operation. Period, Postoperative,Periods, Postoperative,Postoperative Periods
D001775 Blood Circulation The movement of the BLOOD as it is pumped through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Blood Flow,Circulation, Blood,Blood Flows,Flow, Blood
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D002122 Calcium Chloride A salt used to replenish calcium levels, as an acid-producing diuretic, and as an antidote for magnesium poisoning. Calcium Chloride Dihydrate,Calcium Chloride, Anhydrous
D003326 Coronary Circulation The circulation of blood through the CORONARY VESSELS of the HEART. Circulation, Coronary
D005260 Female Females
D006339 Heart Rate The number of times the HEART VENTRICLES contract per unit of time, usually per minute. Cardiac Rate,Chronotropism, Cardiac,Heart Rate Control,Heartbeat,Pulse Rate,Cardiac Chronotropy,Cardiac Chronotropism,Cardiac Rates,Chronotropy, Cardiac,Control, Heart Rate,Heart Rates,Heartbeats,Pulse Rates,Rate Control, Heart,Rate, Cardiac,Rate, Heart,Rate, Pulse

Related Publications

E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
February 1966, Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology,
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
December 1990, American journal of hypertension,
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
April 1994, The Annals of thoracic surgery,
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
January 2019, Cardiology research and practice,
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
June 1991, Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation,
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
February 1971, Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale,
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
March 2006, Critical care medicine,
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
January 2011, American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions,
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
May 2020, Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985),
E A Moffitt, and D H Sethna, and R J Gray, and J Bussell, and C M Conklin, and J M Matloff
June 1970, Japanese circulation journal,
Copied contents to your clipboard!