A randomized clinical trial of the Leboyer approach to childbirth. 1980

N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett

To examine the effects of the Leboyer method of delivery, we randomly assigned 56 women to either a Leboyer or a conventional delivery and used a variety of clinical and behavioral measures to assess the outcome in mother and child. No differences were noted in maternal or newborn morbidity, in infant behavior in the first hour of life, at 24 or 72 hours post partum, or at eight months of age; or in maternal perceptions of her infant and the experience of giving birth, except that eight months after delivery, mothers who had used the Leboyer method were more likely to say that the event had influenced their child's behavior (P = 0.05). Women who expected a Leboyer delivery had shorter active labors (P = 0.03), suggesting that psychologic factors (expectations) influence physical outcomes in perinatal medicine. Our results suggest that the Leboyer procedure has no advantage over a gentle, conventional delivery in influencing infant and maternal outcomes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D007232 Infant, Newborn, Diseases Diseases of newborn infants present at birth (congenital) or developing within the first month of birth. It does not include hereditary diseases not manifesting at birth or within the first 30 days of life nor does it include inborn errors of metabolism. Both HEREDITARY DISEASES and METABOLISM, INBORN ERRORS are available as general concepts. Neonatal Diseases,Disease, Neonatal,Diseases, Neonatal,Neonatal Disease
D007747 Labor Stage, First Period from the onset of true OBSTETRIC LABOR to the complete dilatation of the CERVIX UTERI. Labor, First Stage,Cervical Dilatation,Cervical Dilatations,Dilatation, Cervical,Dilatations, Cervical,First Labor Stage,First Stage Labor
D008297 Male Males
D010287 Parent-Child Relations The interactions between parent and child. Parent-Offspring Interaction,Parent Child Relationship,Parent-Child Relationship,Interaction, Parent-Offspring,Parent Child Relations,Parent Child Relationships,Parent Offspring Interaction,Parent-Child Relation,Parent-Child Relationships,Parent-Offspring Interactions,Relation, Parent-Child,Relationship, Parent Child,Relationship, Parent-Child
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D011644 Puerperal Disorders Disorders or diseases associated with PUERPERIUM, the six-to-eight-week period immediately after PARTURITION in humans. Disorder, Puerperal,Disorders, Puerperal,Puerperal Disorder
D011897 Random Allocation A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects. Randomization,Allocation, Random
D002657 Child Development The continuous sequential physiological and psychological maturing of an individual from birth up to but not including ADOLESCENCE. Infant Development,Development, Child,Development, Infant

Related Publications

N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
January 1977, JOGN nursing; journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
September 1980, The New England journal of medicine,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
September 1980, The New England journal of medicine,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
September 1980, The New England journal of medicine,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
September 1980, The New England journal of medicine,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
April 1984, New York state journal of medicine,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
April 1978, Bulletin of the Medical Library Association,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
May 2015, Iranian Red Crescent medical journal,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
November 1978, The Journal of the Louisiana State Medical Society : official organ of the Louisiana State Medical Society,
N M Nelson, and M W Enkin, and S Saigal, and K J Bennett, and R Milner, and D L Sackett
April 2021, Photobiomodulation, photomedicine, and laser surgery,
Copied contents to your clipboard!