[Studies on bonding between Ni alloys and porcelain--effect of addition of Cr and Co to Ni alloys (author's transl)]. 1980

T Kawasaki

Bonding between porcelain and Ni alloys containing 0 approximately 10 wt% Co and 0 approximately 25 wt% Cr is investigated. Experimental procedures are as follows. (a) Bonding strength between porcelain and alloys by pull out test (b) Expansion of alloys (c) Distribution of Ni, Co and Cr by EPMA (d) Macroscopic observation of fracture surface resulted by pull out test Following results were obtained 1) Pull out strength increased by addition of Co in all alloy systems. Pull out strength was lowest at 5 wt% Cr in Ni-Cr alloy system, at 15 wt% Cr in Ni-5 wt% Co-Cr alloy system, and at 20 wt% Cr in Ni-10 wt% Co-Cr alloy system. More addition of Cr increased the pull out strength. 2) The influence of alloying element on thermal expansion was not observed by addition of Cr and Co to Ni. 3) The thickness of the oxide film of alloys containing 5 wt% Cr was the largest, and it was remarkably decreased by more addition of Cr. 4) The fractography of porcelain showed a various patterns in relation to pull out strength. 5) At Ni-Cr-Co alloy surface oxide of porcelain side, Co concentration is slightly higher than Ni.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009532 Nickel A trace element with the atomic symbol Ni, atomic number 28, and atomic weight 58.69. It is a cofactor of the enzyme UREASE.
D001840 Dental Bonding An adhesion procedure for orthodontic attachments, such as plastic DENTAL CROWNS. This process usually includes the application of an adhesive material (DENTAL CEMENTS) and letting it harden in-place by light or chemical curing. Bonding, Dental,Cure of Orthodontic Adhesives,Curing, Dental Cement,Dental Cement Curing,Orthodontic Adhesives Cure
D002858 Chromium Alloys Specific alloys not less than 85% chromium and nickel or cobalt, with traces of either nickel or cobalt, molybdenum, and other substances. They are used in partial dentures, orthopedic implants, etc. Chromium-Cobalt Alloys,Chromium-Nickel Alloys,Cobalt-Chromium Alloys,Nickel-Chromium Alloys,Alloys, Chromium,Alloys, Chromium-Cobalt,Alloys, Chromium-Nickel,Alloys, Cobalt-Chromium,Alloys, Nickel-Chromium,Chromium Cobalt Alloys,Chromium Nickel Alloys,Cobalt Chromium Alloys,Nickel Chromium Alloys
D003776 Dental Porcelain A type of porcelain used in dental restorations, either jacket crowns or inlays, artificial teeth, or metal-ceramic crowns. It is essentially a mixture of particles of feldspar and quartz, the feldspar melting first and providing a glass matrix for the quartz. Dental porcelain is produced by mixing ceramic powder (a mixture of quartz, kaolin, pigments, opacifiers, a suitable flux, and other substances) with distilled water. (From Jablonski's Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992) Porcelain,Porcelain, Dental,Dental Porcelains,Porcelains,Porcelains, Dental
D003799 Dental Stress Analysis The description and measurement of the various factors that produce physical stress upon dental restorations, prostheses, or appliances, materials associated with them, or the natural oral structures. Analyses, Dental Stress,Analysis, Dental Stress,Stress Analyses, Dental,Stress Analysis, Dental,Dental Stress Analyses

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