[Incidence of recurrent nerve paralysis in personal cases of thyroid surgery]. 1978

R Petronio, and P L Sussi, and S Modena, and G G Delaini, and F Vitucci

The authors review their series of thyroid operations, totaling 383 cases in the last seven years. In that series the incidence of recurrent nerve lesions leading to permanent sequels was 1.07% (all treated without surgical preparation of the nerve); an additional 0.53% of the patients developed transient paralysis of the recurrent nerve--of which the authors discuss the possible etiology. The authors conclude by stating the need for careful recognition of the recurrent nerve in all surgical procedures involving the thyroid gland, except some enucleo-resections; they confirm the importance of branches of the inferior thyroid artery and the inferior horn of the thyroid cartilage as reference points.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013965 Thyroidectomy Surgical removal of the thyroid gland. (Dorland, 28th ed) Thyroidectomies
D014826 Vocal Cord Paralysis Congenital or acquired paralysis of one or both VOCAL CORDS. This condition is caused by defects in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, the VAGUS NERVE and branches of LARYNGEAL NERVES. Common symptoms are VOICE DISORDERS including HOARSENESS or APHONIA. Laryngeal Nerve Palsy, Recurrent,Laryngeal Paralysis,Acquired Vocal Cord Palsy,Bilateral Vocal Cord Paresis,Congenital Vocal Cord Palsy,Paralysis, Unilateral, Vocal Cord,Paralysis, Vocal Cord, Unilateral,Partial Paralysis (Paresis) Vocal Cords,Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy,Total Vocal Cord Paralysis,Unilateral Paralysis, Vocal Cord,Unilateral Vocal Cord Paralysis,Unilateral Vocal Cord Paresis,Vocal Cord Palsy,Vocal Cord Palsy, Congenital,Vocal Cord Paralysis, Unilateral,Vocal Cord Paresis,Vocal Fold Palsy,Laryngeal Paralyses,Palsies, Vocal Cord,Palsies, Vocal Fold,Palsy, Vocal Cord,Palsy, Vocal Fold,Paralyses, Laryngeal,Paralyses, Vocal Cord,Paralysis, Laryngeal,Paralysis, Vocal Cord,Pareses, Vocal Cord,Paresis, Vocal Cord,Vocal Cord Palsies,Vocal Cord Paralyses,Vocal Cord Pareses,Vocal Fold Palsies
D061224 Laryngeal Nerve Injuries Traumatic injuries to the LARYNGEAL NERVE. Laryngeal Nerve Avulsion,Laryngeal Nerve Contusion,Laryngeal Nerve Transection,Laryngeal Nerve Trauma,Laryngeal Neuropathy, Traumatic,Avulsion, Laryngeal Nerve,Avulsions, Laryngeal Nerve,Contusion, Laryngeal Nerve,Contusions, Laryngeal Nerve,Injuries, Laryngeal Nerve,Injury, Laryngeal Nerve,Laryngeal Nerve Avulsions,Laryngeal Nerve Contusions,Laryngeal Nerve Injury,Laryngeal Nerve Transections,Laryngeal Nerve Traumas,Laryngeal Neuropathies, Traumatic,Nerve Avulsion, Laryngeal,Nerve Avulsions, Laryngeal,Nerve Contusion, Laryngeal,Nerve Contusions, Laryngeal,Nerve Injuries, Laryngeal,Nerve Injury, Laryngeal,Nerve Transection, Laryngeal,Nerve Transections, Laryngeal,Nerve Trauma, Laryngeal,Nerve Traumas, Laryngeal,Neuropathies, Traumatic Laryngeal,Neuropathy, Traumatic Laryngeal,Transection, Laryngeal Nerve,Transections, Laryngeal Nerve,Trauma, Laryngeal Nerve,Traumas, Laryngeal Nerve,Traumatic Laryngeal Neuropathies,Traumatic Laryngeal Neuropathy
D061226 Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injuries Traumatic injuries to the RECURRENT LARYNGEAL NERVE that may result in vocal cord dysfunction. Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Contusion,Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury,Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Transection,Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Trauma,Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy, Traumatic

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