Metabolic relationship between invertase and acid phosphatase isoenzymes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 1980

L Rodriguez, and T Ruiz, and M V Elorza, and J R Villanueva, and R Sentandreu

Repressed cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, subjected to inhibition of both RNA and protein synthesis, showed a pattern of membrane-bound and cytosol acid phosphatase to the external enzyme which seemed to be linked through a precursor-product relationship. Gel exclusion chromatography did not indicate clear differences between the isoenzymes. Moreover, centrifugation experiments in CsCl and precipitation with concanavalin A suggested that there were no acid phosphatase molecules devoid of carbohydrate. Membrane-bound invertase displayed a molecular weight and a carbohydrate to protein ratio smaller than those of the exocellular enzyme. The values of molecular weight and buoyant density of the membrane-bound enzyme were closer to those found for the cytosol invertase. The stability of the level of the soluble invertase detected in the cytoplasm under derepression conditions, or after RNA or protein synthesis inhibition was found to be only apparent and represented the result of an equilibrium between synthesis and degradation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007527 Isoenzymes Structurally related forms of an enzyme. Each isoenzyme has the same mechanism and classification, but differs in its chemical, physical, or immunological characteristics. Alloenzyme,Allozyme,Isoenzyme,Isozyme,Isozymes,Alloenzymes,Allozymes
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D003600 Cytosol Intracellular fluid from the cytoplasm after removal of ORGANELLES and other insoluble cytoplasmic components. Cytosols
D004792 Enzyme Precursors Physiologically inactive substances that can be converted to active enzymes. Enzyme Precursor,Proenzyme,Proenzymes,Zymogen,Zymogens,Precursor, Enzyme,Precursors, Enzyme
D005656 Fungal Proteins Proteins found in any species of fungus. Fungal Gene Products,Fungal Gene Proteins,Fungal Peptides,Gene Products, Fungal,Yeast Proteins,Gene Proteins, Fungal,Peptides, Fungal,Proteins, Fungal
D000135 Acid Phosphatase An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of an orthophosphoric monoester and water to an alcohol and orthophosphate. EC 3.1.3.2. Acid beta-Glycerophosphatase,Acid beta Glycerophosphatase
D012331 RNA, Fungal Ribonucleic acid in fungi having regulatory and catalytic roles as well as involvement in protein synthesis. Fungal RNA
D012441 Saccharomyces cerevisiae A species of the genus SACCHAROMYCES, family Saccharomycetaceae, order Saccharomycetales, known as "baker's" or "brewer's" yeast. The dried form is used as a dietary supplement. Baker's Yeast,Brewer's Yeast,Candida robusta,S. cerevisiae,Saccharomyces capensis,Saccharomyces italicus,Saccharomyces oviformis,Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus,Yeast, Baker's,Yeast, Brewer's,Baker Yeast,S cerevisiae,Baker's Yeasts,Yeast, Baker
D013393 Sucrase Digestive enzyme secreted in the INTESTINES. It catalyzes hydrolysis of SUCROSE to FRUCTOSE and GLUCOSE. Mutansucrase,Sucrose alpha-D-Glucohydrolase,Sucrose alpha D Glucohydrolase,alpha-D-Glucohydrolase, Sucrose

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