Recombination-deficient mutations and thymineless death in Escherichia coli K12: reciprocal effects of recBC and recF and indifference of recA mutations. 1982

H Nakayama, and K Nakayama, and R Nakayama, and Y Nakayama

In an approach to characterizing the nature of the lethal event in thymineless death (TLD), rec mutants of Escherichia coli K12 were examined for their sensitivity to TLD. The recB21 and recC22 mutations sensitized cells of the AB1157 line to TLD but not cells of the HF4733 line. This increased sensitivity was not suppressed substantially by either sbcB15 or xonA1 mutation. In contrast, a recF mutation appeared to make cells more resistant to TLD than rec+ cells. Three different recA alleles were shown not to affect TLD appreciably. These results not only provide further support for the view that the site of the lethal event in TLD is cellular DNA, but also strongly suggest the involvement of the recBC and recF gene products in TLD. The apparent indifference of recA mutation implies that the conventional recombination and repair pathways per se are not involved in TLD and that the hypothetical lethal damage to DNA may be unique in nature.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009154 Mutation Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations. Mutations
D011995 Recombination, Genetic Production of new arrangements of DNA by various mechanisms such as assortment and segregation, CROSSING OVER; GENE CONVERSION; GENETIC TRANSFORMATION; GENETIC CONJUGATION; GENETIC TRANSDUCTION; or mixed infection of viruses. Genetic Recombination,Recombination,Genetic Recombinations,Recombinations,Recombinations, Genetic
D004269 DNA, Bacterial Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of bacteria. Bacterial DNA
D004926 Escherichia coli A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc. Alkalescens-Dispar Group,Bacillus coli,Bacterium coli,Bacterium coli commune,Diffusely Adherent Escherichia coli,E coli,EAggEC,Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli,Enterococcus coli,Diffusely Adherent E. coli,Enteroaggregative E. coli,Enteroinvasive E. coli,Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
D013489 Suppression, Genetic Mutation process that restores the wild-type PHENOTYPE in an organism possessing a mutationally altered GENOTYPE. The second "suppressor" mutation may be on a different gene, on the same gene but located at a distance from the site of the primary mutation, or in extrachromosomal genes (EXTRACHROMOSOMAL INHERITANCE). Suppressor Mutation,Genetic Suppression,Genetic Suppressions,Mutation, Suppressor,Mutations, Suppressor,Suppressions, Genetic,Suppressor Mutations
D013941 Thymine One of four constituent bases of DNA. 5-Methyluracil,5 Methyluracil

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