Developmental patterns of heart rate and heart rate variability during sleep and waking in normal infants and infants at risk for the sudden infant death syndrome. 1982

R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers

The developmental sequence of heart rate and heart rate variability was examined during sleep and waking states in 22 normal infants, and 22 siblings of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) victims, using 12-h polygraphic recordings at 1 week and at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 months of age. Heart rate was higher in siblings of SIDS victims than in normal infants during quiet sleep over the first 6 months of life and was higher in the waking state at 3 months of age. The sibling group also had lower variability at 1 week during quiet sleep. Gender contributed no significant differences to heart rate, but females at risk for SIDS had lower waking cardiac variability than males.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D008297 Male Males
D002657 Child Development The continuous sequential physiological and psychological maturing of an individual from birth up to but not including ADOLESCENCE. Infant Development,Development, Child,Development, Infant
D005260 Female Females
D006339 Heart Rate The number of times the HEART VENTRICLES contract per unit of time, usually per minute. Cardiac Rate,Chronotropism, Cardiac,Heart Rate Control,Heartbeat,Pulse Rate,Cardiac Chronotropy,Cardiac Chronotropism,Cardiac Rates,Chronotropy, Cardiac,Control, Heart Rate,Heart Rates,Heartbeats,Pulse Rates,Rate Control, Heart,Rate, Cardiac,Rate, Heart,Rate, Pulse
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012306 Risk The probability that an event will occur. It encompasses a variety of measures of the probability of a generally unfavorable outcome. Relative Risk,Relative Risks,Risk, Relative,Risks,Risks, Relative
D012737 Sex Factors Maleness or femaleness as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from SEX CHARACTERISTICS, anatomical or physiological manifestations of sex, and from SEX DISTRIBUTION, the number of males and females in given circumstances. Factor, Sex,Factors, Sex,Sex Factor
D012894 Sleep Stages Periods of sleep manifested by changes in EEG activity and certain behavioral correlates; they formerly included Stage 1: sleep onset, drowsy sleep; Stage 2: light sleep; Stages 3 and 4: delta sleep, light sleep, deep sleep, telencephalic sleep. In 2007, sleep stages were redefined by The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) as: N1-N2 (sleep onset - light sleep), N3 (SLOW-WAVE SLEEP), and REM SLEEP. N1-Sleep,N2-Sleep,NREM Stage 1,NREM Stage 2,N1 Sleep,N2 Sleep,Sleep Stage,Stage, Sleep,Stages, Sleep

Related Publications

R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
July 1980, The Journal of pediatrics,
R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
March 1983, Experimental neurology,
R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
January 1980, Sleep,
R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
December 1990, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE,
R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
December 1986, Revue d'electroencephalographie et de neurophysiologie clinique,
R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
May 1990, Early human development,
R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
July 1984, Pediatric research,
R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
June 1989, Early human development,
R M Harper, and B Leake, and J E Hodgman, and T Hoppenbrouwers
January 2006, Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN,
Copied contents to your clipboard!