Mössbauer spectroscopy of iron metabolism and iron intracellular distribution in liver of rats. 1982

B K Semin, and A A Novakova, and Aleksandrov AYu, and I I Ivanov, and A B Rubin, and R N Kuzmin

Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to investigate the distribution of iron in rat organs and its localisation in liver subcellular fraction. A 57Fe-sucrose complex solution was injected by 0.5 ml doses into tail veins of animals every day, during a 6-day period. Mössbauer spectra were measured in spleen, blood, liver and liver subcellular fractions. The mössbauer spectrum of a spleen sample has two symmetrical doublets, one with delta = 0.6 mm/s and delta = 0.7 mm/s, and the other with delta = 1.0 mm/s and delta = 2.35 mm/s. The Mössbauer spectrum of blood has parameters which are close to those for carboxyhemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin complexes. After the addition of sodium citrate, the proportion of the carboxyhemoglobin complex increases. The Mössbauer spectrum of liver has a two-component pattern with two symmetrical doublets, the first with delta = 0.6 mm/s and delta = 0.63 mm/s and the second with delta = 1.4 mm/s and delta = 3.45 mm/s. The first component, which was identified as ferritin, is present in all subcellular fractions (800 x gav sediment fraction, mitochondrial/lysosomal, microsomal and supernatant fractions), with its greatest content in microsomal fraction. After the addition of NaBH4 to mitochondrial/lysosomal fraction, about 20% of the iron contained in ferritin was reduced. In the Mössbauer spectrum this is reflected by an appearance of a doublet with delta = 0.85 mm/s and delta = 3.7 mm/s.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007501 Iron A metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN. Iron-56,Iron 56
D007504 Iron Radioisotopes Unstable isotopes of iron that decay or disintegrate emitting radiation. Fe atoms with atomic weights 52, 53, 55, and 59-61 are radioactive iron isotopes. Radioisotopes, Iron
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008297 Male Males
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013057 Spectrum Analysis The measurement of the amplitude of the components of a complex waveform throughout the frequency range of the waveform. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Spectroscopy,Analysis, Spectrum,Spectrometry
D013154 Spleen An encapsulated lymphatic organ through which venous blood filters.
D013347 Subcellular Fractions Components of a cell produced by various separation techniques which, though they disrupt the delicate anatomy of a cell, preserve the structure and physiology of its functioning constituents for biochemical and ultrastructural analysis. (From Alberts et al., Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2d ed, p163) Fraction, Subcellular,Fractions, Subcellular,Subcellular Fraction
D013395 Sucrose A nonreducing disaccharide composed of GLUCOSE and FRUCTOSE linked via their anomeric carbons. It is obtained commercially from SUGARCANE, sugar beet (BETA VULGARIS), and other plants and used extensively as a food and a sweetener. Saccharose
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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