Structural studies of 4-O-acetyl-alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-(2 goes to 3)-lactose, the main oligosaccharide in echidna milk. 1982

J P Kamerling, and L Dorland, and H van Halbeek, and J F Vliegenthart, and M Messer, and R Schauer

The main oligosaccharide (50%) in the milk of the Australian echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus) has been identified unequivocally as 4-O-acetyl-alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-(2 goes to 3)-lactose. The 4-O-acetyl substituent of the sialic acid residue was characterized by g.l.c.-m.s. of the isolated (after mild, acid hydrolysis) and trimethyl-silylated/esterified sialic acid, and by m.s. (after derivatisation) and 500-MHz, 1H-n.m.r. spectroscopy of the intact oligosaccharide. Information about the glycosidic bonds was obtained by methylation analysis and 500-MHz, 1H-n.m.r. spectroscopy. This animals species is the third one known to produce 4-O-acetylated sialic acid.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007785 Lactose A disaccharide of GLUCOSE and GALACTOSE in human and cow milk. It is used in pharmacy for tablets, in medicine as a nutrient, and in industry. Anhydrous Lactose,Lactose, Anhydrous
D008892 Milk The off-white liquid secreted by the mammary glands of humans and other mammals. It contains proteins, sugar, lipids, vitamins, and minerals. Cow Milk,Cow's Milk,Milk, Cow,Milk, Cow's
D009007 Monotremata An order of egg-laying mammals that includes the PLATYPUS and TACHYGLOSSIDAE. Monotrematas
D009682 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Spectroscopic method of measuring the magnetic moment of elementary particles such as atomic nuclei, protons or electrons. It is employed in clinical applications such as NMR Tomography (MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING). In Vivo NMR Spectroscopy,MR Spectroscopy,Magnetic Resonance,NMR Spectroscopy,NMR Spectroscopy, In Vivo,Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,Spectroscopy, Magnetic Resonance,Spectroscopy, NMR,Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopies,Magnetic Resonance, Nuclear,NMR Spectroscopies,Resonance Spectroscopy, Magnetic,Resonance, Magnetic,Resonance, Nuclear Magnetic,Spectroscopies, NMR,Spectroscopy, MR
D009844 Oligosaccharides Carbohydrates consisting of between two (DISACCHARIDES) and ten MONOSACCHARIDES connected by either an alpha- or beta-glycosidic link. They are found throughout nature in both the free and bound form. Oligosaccharide
D002236 Carbohydrate Conformation The characteristic 3-dimensional shape of a carbohydrate. Carbohydrate Linkage,Carbohydrate Conformations,Carbohydrate Linkages,Conformation, Carbohydrate,Conformations, Carbohydrate,Linkage, Carbohydrate,Linkages, Carbohydrate
D002240 Carbohydrate Sequence The sequence of carbohydrates within POLYSACCHARIDES; GLYCOPROTEINS; and GLYCOLIPIDS. Carbohydrate Sequences,Sequence, Carbohydrate,Sequences, Carbohydrate
D004442 Tachyglossidae An oviparous burrowing mammal of the order Monotremata native to AUSTRALIA, TASMANIA, and NEW GUINEA. It has hair mingled with spines on the upper part of the body and is adapted for feeding on ants. Echidna,Spiny Ant-Eater,Spiny Anteater,Tachyglossus,Zaglossus,Ant-Eater, Spiny,Ant-Eaters, Spiny,Anteaters, Spiny,Echidnas,Spiny Ant Eater,Spiny Ant-Eaters
D005260 Female Females
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

J P Kamerling, and L Dorland, and H van Halbeek, and J F Vliegenthart, and M Messer, and R Schauer
May 1974, The Biochemical journal,
J P Kamerling, and L Dorland, and H van Halbeek, and J F Vliegenthart, and M Messer, and R Schauer
November 2000, Carbohydrate research,
J P Kamerling, and L Dorland, and H van Halbeek, and J F Vliegenthart, and M Messer, and R Schauer
December 1971, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
J P Kamerling, and L Dorland, and H van Halbeek, and J F Vliegenthart, and M Messer, and R Schauer
August 1979, The Biochemical journal,
J P Kamerling, and L Dorland, and H van Halbeek, and J F Vliegenthart, and M Messer, and R Schauer
December 1988, Carbohydrate research,
J P Kamerling, and L Dorland, and H van Halbeek, and J F Vliegenthart, and M Messer, and R Schauer
October 1981, The Journal of biological chemistry,
J P Kamerling, and L Dorland, and H van Halbeek, and J F Vliegenthart, and M Messer, and R Schauer
September 1984, Carbohydrate research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!