Delivery and long-term outcome of very low birth weight infants. 1982

M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen

The obstetric and the neonatal management of 72 infants weighing less than 1 500 g at birth were evaluated. Sixty per cent of the mothers were delivered by cesarean section. The neonatal mortality (27%) was equal in the cesarean section and the vaginally delivered groups, but intraventricular hemorrhage was a more frequent autopsy finding in the latter group. At follow-up, 88% of all surviving infants are neurologically normal at two years of age. Of the vaginally delivered infants, three suffered from cerebral palsy, but none in the cesarean section group. The present results reveal that an active management including cesarean section in the delivery of very low birth weight infants is justified and leads to a favorable prognosis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007186 Incubators, Infant Electrically powered devices that are intended to assist in the maintenance of the thermal balance of infants, principally by controlling the air temperature and humidity in an enclosure. (from UMDNS, 1999) Infant Radiant Warmers,Radiant Warmers, Infant,Incubator, Infant,Infant Incubator,Infant Incubators,Infant Radiant Warmer,Radiant Warmer, Infant,Warmer, Infant Radiant,Warmers, Infant Radiant
D007226 Infant Mortality Postnatal deaths from BIRTH to 365 days after birth in a given population. Postneonatal mortality represents deaths between 28 days and 365 days after birth (as defined by National Center for Health Statistics). Neonatal mortality represents deaths from birth to 27 days after birth. Neonatal Mortality,Mortality, Infant,Postneonatal Mortality,Infant Mortalities,Mortalities, Infant,Mortalities, Neonatal,Mortalities, Postneonatal,Mortality, Neonatal,Mortality, Postneonatal,Neonatal Mortalities,Postneonatal Mortalities
D007230 Infant, Low Birth Weight An infant having a birth weight of 2500 gm. (5.5 lb.) or less but INFANT, VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT is available for infants having a birth weight of 1500 grams (3.3 lb.) or less. Low Birth Weight,Low-Birth-Weight Infant,Birth Weight, Low,Birth Weights, Low,Infant, Low-Birth-Weight,Infants, Low-Birth-Weight,Low Birth Weight Infant,Low Birth Weights,Low-Birth-Weight Infants
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D007232 Infant, Newborn, Diseases Diseases of newborn infants present at birth (congenital) or developing within the first month of birth. It does not include hereditary diseases not manifesting at birth or within the first 30 days of life nor does it include inborn errors of metabolism. Both HEREDITARY DISEASES and METABOLISM, INBORN ERRORS are available as general concepts. Neonatal Diseases,Disease, Neonatal,Diseases, Neonatal,Neonatal Disease
D007234 Infant, Premature A human infant born before 37 weeks of GESTATION. Neonatal Prematurity,Premature Infants,Preterm Infants,Infant, Preterm,Infants, Premature,Infants, Preterm,Premature Infant,Prematurity, Neonatal,Preterm Infant
D008297 Male Males
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D011379 Prognosis A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations. Prognostic Factor,Prognostic Factors,Factor, Prognostic,Factors, Prognostic,Prognoses
D002585 Cesarean Section Extraction of the FETUS by means of abdominal HYSTEROTOMY. Abdominal Delivery,Delivery, Abdominal,C-Section (OB),Caesarean Section,Postcesarean Section,Abdominal Deliveries,C Section (OB),C-Sections (OB),Caesarean Sections,Cesarean Sections,Deliveries, Abdominal

Related Publications

M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
August 1986, The Western journal of medicine,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
June 1986, Clinics in perinatology,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
January 1989, Zhonghua Minguo xiao er ke yi xue hui za zhi [Journal]. Zhonghua Minguo xiao er ke yi xue hui,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
May 2003, JAMA,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
January 1997, Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
September 2017, Steroids,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
June 1987, South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
April 1980, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
April 2014, Pediatrics and neonatology,
M Westgren, and I Ingemarsson, and H Ahlström, and M Lindroth, and N W Svenningsen
January 2012, Jornal de pediatria,
Copied contents to your clipboard!