Sarcoidosis of the upper respiratory tract (SURT). 1982

D G James, and S Barter, and D Jash, and D M MacKinnon, and L S Carstairs

A series of eight hundred and eighteen patients with histologically-confirmed multisystem sarcoidosis was analysed; within this series were 53 (6 per cent) patients with sarcoidosis of the upper respiratory tract (SURT). Two-thirds presented with predominantly upper respiratory tract symptoms when the systemic disorder was minimal or unrecognized. Women were affected twice as often as men. SURT is commonly associated with lupus pernio and other manifestations of chronic fibrotic sarcoidosis, and it follows the same indolent course. When granulomas are found on biopsy of the upper respiratory tract, there should be a management plan to determine whether they are due to multisystem sarcoidosis or other granulomatous disorders including tuberculosis, Wegener's granulomatosis and leprosy. About one-half of patients with SURT will need oral steroids, either alone or in combination with topical steroids or chloroquine.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009295 Nasal Bone Either one of the two small elongated rectangular bones that together form the bridge of the nose. Nasal Bones,Bone, Nasal,Bones, Nasal
D009297 Nasal Mucosa The mucous lining of the NASAL CAVITY, including lining of the nostril (vestibule) and the OLFACTORY MUCOSA. Nasal mucosa consists of ciliated cells, GOBLET CELLS, brush cells, small granule cells, basal cells (STEM CELLS) and glands containing both mucous and serous cells. Nasal Epithelium,Schneiderian Membrane,Epithelium, Nasal,Membrane, Schneiderian,Mucosa, Nasal
D012140 Respiratory Tract Diseases Diseases involving the RESPIRATORY SYSTEM. Respiratory Diseases,Respiratory System Diseases,Disease, Respiratory System,Disease, Respiratory Tract,Respiratory System Disease,Respiratory Tract Disease
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

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