Total hip arthroplasty: review of long-term results in 185 cases. 1982

A W Dunn

Review of 185 consecutive Muller total hip arthroplasties five to nine years after operation showed that 14 patients had died and that three deaths were directly related to the surgery. Of these, 37 patients (54 hips) could not be located and were excluded. Another patient, nonambulatory for an unrelated cause, was also excluded. A total of 126 hips in 104 patients were available for clinical and roentgenographic examinations with a minimal follow-up of five years. The final result was excellent in 70%, good in 10%, fair in 5%, and poor in 15%. One deep infection required removal of the prosthesis. There was no sciatic nerve injury. Five hips dislocated postoperatively and six others had recurrent subluxation. Replacement of the acetabular component was required in four hips, three because of loosening and the other for malposition in association with paraparesis. Trochanteric osteotomy was done in nine hips and four failed to unite. There was roentgenographic evidence of femoral component loosening in 28% of the hips and 8% required replacement. Poor cement filling and varus positioning of the femoral stem contributed to loosening.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D012086 Reoperation A repeat operation for the same condition in the same patient due to disease progression or recurrence, or as followup to failed previous surgery. Revision, Joint,Revision, Surgical,Surgery, Repeat,Surgical Revision,Repeat Surgery,Revision Surgery,Joint Revision,Revision Surgeries,Surgery, Revision
D001843 Bone Cements Adhesives used to fix prosthetic devices to bones and to cement bone to bone in difficult fractures. Synthetic resins are commonly used as cements. A mixture of monocalcium phosphate, monohydrate, alpha-tricalcium phosphate, and calcium carbonate with a sodium phosphate solution is also a useful bone paste. Bone Cement,Bone Glues,Bone Pastes,Bone Glue,Bone Paste,Cement, Bone,Cements, Bone,Glue, Bone,Glues, Bone,Paste, Bone,Pastes, Bone
D005260 Female Females
D005271 Femur Head Necrosis Aseptic or avascular necrosis of the femoral head. The major types are idiopathic (primary), as a complication of fractures or dislocations, and LEGG-CALVE-PERTHES DISEASE. Aseptic Necrosis of Femur Head,Avascular Necrosis of Femur Head,Necrosis, Aseptic, of Femur Head,Necrosis, Avascular, of Femur Head,Avascular Necrosis Of Femoral Head, Primary,Femoral Head, Avascular Necrosis Of,Ischemic Necrosis Of Femoral Head,Femur Head Necroses,Head Necrosis, Femur,Necrosis, Femur Head
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006617 Hip Dislocation Displacement of the femur bone from its normal position at the HIP JOINT. Hip Displacement,Hip Dysplasia,Dislocation, Hip,Dislocations, Hip,Displacement, Hip,Displacements, Hip,Dysplasia, Hip,Dysplasias, Hip,Hip Dislocations,Hip Displacements,Hip Dysplasias
D006620 Hip Fractures Fractures of the FEMUR HEAD; the FEMUR NECK; (FEMORAL NECK FRACTURES); the trochanters; or the inter- or subtrochanteric region. Excludes fractures of the acetabulum and fractures of the femoral shaft below the subtrochanteric region (FEMORAL FRACTURES). Femoral Trochlear Fractures,Intertrochanteric Fractures,Subtrochanteric Fractures,Trochanteric Fractures,Trochlear Fractures, Femur,Femoral Trochlear Fracture,Femur Trochlear Fracture,Femur Trochlear Fractures,Fracture, Femoral Trochlear,Fracture, Femur Trochlear,Fractures, Femoral Trochlear,Fractures, Femur Trochlear,Fractures, Hip,Fractures, Intertrochanteric,Fractures, Subtrochanteric,Fractures, Trochanteric,Trochlear Fracture, Femoral,Trochlear Fracture, Femur,Trochlear Fractures, Femoral

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