Xenon ventilation-perfusion lung scans. The early diagnosis of inhalation injury. 1978

G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi

The use of xenon Xe 133 ventilation-perfusion lung scans for the early diagnosis of inhalation injury was evaluated in 67 patients with acute thermal burns. Study results were interpreted as normal if there was complete pulmonary clearance of the radioactive gas by 150 seconds. Thirty-two scans were normal, 32 abnormal, and three technically inadequate. There were three true false-positive study results and one false-negative study result. Good correlation was found between the scan results and various historical, physical, and laboratory values currently used to evaluate inhalation injury. The scans appeared to be the most sensitive method for the detection of early involvement, often being abnormal several days before the chest roentgenogram. Xenon lung scanning is a safe, easy, accurate, and sensitive method for the early diagnosis of inhalation injury and has important therapeutic and prognostic implications as well.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008168 Lung Either of the pair of organs occupying the cavity of the thorax that effect the aeration of the blood. Lungs
D008297 Male Males
D008722 Methods A series of steps taken in order to conduct research. Techniques,Methodological Studies,Methodological Study,Procedures,Studies, Methodological,Study, Methodological,Method,Procedure,Technique
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011652 Pulmonary Circulation The circulation of the BLOOD through the LUNGS. Pulmonary Blood Flow,Respiratory Circulation,Circulation, Pulmonary,Circulation, Respiratory,Blood Flow, Pulmonary,Flow, Pulmonary Blood,Pulmonary Blood Flows
D011877 Radionuclide Imaging The production of an image obtained by cameras that detect the radioactive emissions of an injected radionuclide as it has distributed differentially throughout tissues in the body. The image obtained from a moving detector is called a scan, while the image obtained from a stationary camera device is called a scintiphotograph. Gamma Camera Imaging,Radioisotope Scanning,Scanning, Radioisotope,Scintigraphy,Scintiphotography,Imaging, Gamma Camera,Imaging, Radionuclide
D012119 Respiration The act of breathing with the LUNGS, consisting of INHALATION, or the taking into the lungs of the ambient air, and of EXHALATION, or the expelling of the modified air which contains more CARBON DIOXIDE than the air taken in (Blakiston's Gould Medical Dictionary, 4th ed.). This does not include tissue respiration ( Breathing
D002059 Burns, Inhalation Burns of the respiratory tract caused by heat or inhaled chemicals. Inhalation Burns,Burn, Inhalation,Inhalation Burn
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children

Related Publications

G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
July 1979, JAMA,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
July 1979, JAMA,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
October 1972, Annals of surgery,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
February 1993, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
October 2023, Transplantation,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
November 1970, Australasian annals of medicine,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
January 1974, Scandinavian journal of respiratory diseases. Supplementum,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
March 1993, Radiology,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
March 1990, Clinical nuclear medicine,
G L Schall, and H D McDonald, and L B Carr, and A Capozzi
September 1998, Clinical nuclear medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!