L-Phenylalanine inhibition of human alkaline phosphatases with p-nitrophenyl phosphate as substrate. 1982

T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura

With p-nitrophenyl phosphate as the substrate, there reportedly is no organ-specific inhibition of alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1) activity by L-phenylalanine. However, we found that at pH 10.0, with p-nitrophenyl phosphate as the substrate, L-phenylalanine obviously inhibits the alkaline phosphatase isoenzyme from human placenta, whereas there is little if any inhibition of the isoenzyme from human intestine. Because of the differing effects of substrates (p-nitrophenyl phosphate and phenyl phosphate) and their enzymic products (p-nitrophenol and phenol) for L-phenylalanine action on the placental alkaline phosphatase isoenzyme, we suggest that the isoenzyme--inhibitor--substrate complex and the effect of released phosphate on L-phenylalanine inhibition of the isoenzyme activity differ from each other.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007413 Intestinal Mucosa Lining of the INTESTINES, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. In the SMALL INTESTINE, the mucosa is characterized by a series of folds and abundance of absorptive cells (ENTEROCYTES) with MICROVILLI. Intestinal Epithelium,Intestinal Glands,Epithelium, Intestinal,Gland, Intestinal,Glands, Intestinal,Intestinal Gland,Mucosa, Intestinal
D009596 Nitrophenols PHENOLS carrying nitro group substituents. Nitrophenol
D009943 Organophosphorus Compounds Organic compounds that contain phosphorus as an integral part of the molecule. Included under this heading is broad array of synthetic compounds that are used as PESTICIDES and DRUGS. Organophosphorus Compound,Organopyrophosphorus Compound,Organopyrophosphorus Compounds,Compound, Organophosphorus,Compound, Organopyrophosphorus,Compounds, Organophosphorus,Compounds, Organopyrophosphorus
D010649 Phenylalanine An essential aromatic amino acid that is a precursor of MELANIN; DOPAMINE; noradrenalin (NOREPINEPHRINE), and THYROXINE. Endorphenyl,L-Phenylalanine,Phenylalanine, L-Isomer,L-Isomer Phenylalanine,Phenylalanine, L Isomer
D010755 Organophosphates Carbon-containing phosphoric acid derivatives. Included under this heading are compounds that have CARBON atoms bound to one or more OXYGEN atoms of the P( Organophosphate,Phosphates, Organic,Phosphoric Acid Esters,Organopyrophosphates,Acid Esters, Phosphoric,Esters, Phosphoric Acid,Organic Phosphates
D010920 Placenta A highly vascularized mammalian fetal-maternal organ and major site of transport of oxygen, nutrients, and fetal waste products. It includes a fetal portion (CHORIONIC VILLI) derived from TROPHOBLASTS and a maternal portion (DECIDUA) derived from the uterine ENDOMETRIUM. The placenta produces an array of steroid, protein and peptide hormones (PLACENTAL HORMONES). Placentoma, Normal,Placentome,Placentas,Placentomes
D004789 Enzyme Activation Conversion of an inactive form of an enzyme to one possessing metabolic activity. It includes 1, activation by ions (activators); 2, activation by cofactors (coenzymes); and 3, conversion of an enzyme precursor (proenzyme or zymogen) to an active enzyme. Activation, Enzyme,Activations, Enzyme,Enzyme Activations
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations

Related Publications

T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
January 1954, The American journal of medical technology,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
February 2020, Analytica chimica acta,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
January 1960, Le Scalpel,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
January 1972, Biologie et gastro-enterologie,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
August 1967, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
October 1971, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
May 2019, Analytical biochemistry,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
June 1972, Clinical chemistry,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
May 1975, Analytical biochemistry,
T Komoda, and S Hokari, and M Sonoda, and Y Sakagishi, and T Tamura
November 1971, The Histochemical journal,
Copied contents to your clipboard!