[Cushing's syndrome in bronchial carcinoid: suppressible ectopic ACTH selection]. 1982

J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt

In a 60-year-old woman Cushing's syndrome was induced by an ACTH producing bronchial carcinoid. In spite of the presence of an ectopic ACTH syndrome, the clinical, radiological and biochemical findings and the positive dexamethasone suppression test were compatible with Cushing's disease. Selective enucleation of an adenoma or total hypophysectomy was therefore felt to be indicated. Following total hypophysectomy, however, the Cushing's syndrome persisted and this suggested the possibility of an ectopic ACTH syndrome. As tumor localization was impossible, bilateral adrenalectomy was planned, but before this could be done the patient had to be hospitalized for staphylococcal septicemia and died. Autopsy revealed a subpleurally located bronchial carcinoid as the source of ACTH.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009384 Paraneoplastic Endocrine Syndromes Syndromes resulting from inappropriate production of HORMONES or hormone-like materials by NEOPLASMS in non-endocrine tissues or not by the usual ENDOCRINE GLANDS. Such hormone outputs are called ectopic hormone (HORMONES, ECTOPIC) secretion. Ectopic Hormone Syndromes,Ectopic Hormone Syndrome,Endocrine Syndrome, Paraneoplastic,Paraneoplastic Endocrine Syndrome,Syndrome, Ectopic Hormone,Syndrome, Paraneoplastic Endocrine,Syndromes, Ectopic Hormone,Syndromes, Paraneoplastic Endocrine
D001984 Bronchial Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the BRONCHI. Neoplasms, Bronchial,Bronchial Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Bronchial
D002276 Carcinoid Tumor A usually small, slow-growing neoplasm composed of islands of rounded, oxyphilic, or spindle-shaped cells of medium size, with moderately small vesicular nuclei, and covered by intact mucosa with a yellow cut surface. The tumor can occur anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract (and in the lungs and other sites); approximately 90% arise in the appendix. It is now established that these tumors are of neuroendocrine origin and derive from a primitive stem cell. (From Stedman, 25th ed & Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 3d ed, p1182) Argentaffinoma,Carcinoid,Carcinoid, Goblet Cell,Argentaffinomas,Carcinoid Tumors,Carcinoids,Carcinoids, Goblet Cell,Goblet Cell Carcinoid,Goblet Cell Carcinoids,Tumor, Carcinoid,Tumors, Carcinoid
D003480 Cushing Syndrome A condition caused by prolonged exposure to excess levels of cortisol (HYDROCORTISONE) or other GLUCOCORTICOIDS from endogenous or exogenous sources. It is characterized by upper body OBESITY; OSTEOPOROSIS; HYPERTENSION; DIABETES MELLITUS; HIRSUTISM; AMENORRHEA; and excess body fluid. Endogenous Cushing syndrome or spontaneous hypercortisolism is divided into two groups, those due to an excess of ADRENOCORTICOTROPIN and those that are ACTH-independent. Cushing's Syndrome,Hypercortisolism,Syndrome, Cushing,Syndrome, Cushing's
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006854 Hydrocortisone The main glucocorticoid secreted by the ADRENAL CORTEX. Its synthetic counterpart is used, either as an injection or topically, in the treatment of inflammation, allergy, collagen diseases, asthma, adrenocortical deficiency, shock, and some neoplastic conditions. Cortef,Cortisol,Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 11,17,21-trihydroxy-, (11beta)-,11-Epicortisol,Cortifair,Cortril,Epicortisol,Hydrocortisone, (11 alpha)-Isomer,Hydrocortisone, (9 beta,10 alpha,11 alpha)-Isomer,11 Epicortisol
D000182 ACTH Syndrome, Ectopic Symptom complex due to ACTH production by non-pituitary neoplasms. Ectopic ACTH Syndrome,ACTH Syndromes, Ectopic,Ectopic ACTH Syndromes,Syndrome, Ectopic ACTH,Syndromes, Ectopic ACTH
D015065 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids A group of hydroxycorticosteroids bearing a hydroxy group at the 17-position. Urinary excretion of these compounds is used as an index of adrenal function. They are used systemically in the free alcohol form, but with esterification of the hydroxy groups, topical effectiveness is increased. 17 Hydroxycorticosteroids

Related Publications

J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
January 2010, Endocrine journal,
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
January 1969, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
November 1989, Zhonghua nei ke za zhi,
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
January 1999, Endocrine pathology,
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
January 2001, Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists,
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
January 2012, Case reports in endocrinology,
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
August 1983, Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946),
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
July 2009, Clinical nuclear medicine,
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
December 1992, Revista clinica espanola,
J Komor, and R H Laeng, and P U Heitz, and A M Landolt
May 1986, Clinical endocrinology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!