[Evaluation of the immunogenic properties of live and killed vaccines against trichophytosis of guinea pigs and calves]. 1982

T Kocik

Ten variants of vaccines against trichophytosis were prepared. The vaccines were live and killed, nonadsorbed and adsorbed on aluminum hydroxide. The effectiveness of these vaccines was tested in laboratory conditions in 90 guinea pigs and 8 calves and in 110 farm calves. In the experiments with guinea pigs it was shown that it is possible to immunize them against the virulent strain T. verrucosum, where live vaccines proved to be the most effective, particularly those prepared from strain No 43 characterized by strong immunogenic properties. Vaccination of calves as that of guinea pigs appeared to be a procedure effectively protecting animals from experimental infection. In general, live vaccines used for immunization of calves caused full immunity of animals against a dose evoking infection after eight days since immunization. It is to be stressed that live vaccine prepared from the virulent strain No 43 evoked immune conditions after 4 weeks. Prophylactic vaccination of calves in nurseries in which trichophytosis has stationarily occurred for years gave positive results. Over eight months of observation a distinct decrease of the disease as well-as a weakened and shortened course of the disease were found.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007273 Injections, Intramuscular Forceful administration into a muscle of liquid medication, nutrient, or other fluid through a hollow needle piercing the muscle and any tissue covering it. Intramuscular Injections,Injection, Intramuscular,Intramuscular Injection
D007279 Injections, Subcutaneous Forceful administration under the skin of liquid medication, nutrient, or other fluid through a hollow needle piercing the skin. Subcutaneous Injections,Injection, Subcutaneous,Subcutaneous Injection
D002417 Cattle Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor. Beef Cow,Bos grunniens,Bos indicus,Bos indicus Cattle,Bos taurus,Cow,Cow, Domestic,Dairy Cow,Holstein Cow,Indicine Cattle,Taurine Cattle,Taurus Cattle,Yak,Zebu,Beef Cows,Bos indicus Cattles,Cattle, Bos indicus,Cattle, Indicine,Cattle, Taurine,Cattle, Taurus,Cattles, Bos indicus,Cattles, Indicine,Cattles, Taurine,Cattles, Taurus,Cow, Beef,Cow, Dairy,Cow, Holstein,Cows,Dairy Cows,Domestic Cow,Domestic Cows,Indicine Cattles,Taurine Cattles,Taurus Cattles,Yaks,Zebus
D002418 Cattle Diseases Diseases of domestic cattle of the genus Bos. It includes diseases of cows, yaks, and zebus. Bovine Diseases,Bovine Disease,Cattle Disease,Disease, Bovine,Disease, Cattle,Diseases, Bovine,Diseases, Cattle
D005657 Fungal Vaccines Suspensions of attenuated or killed fungi administered for the prevention or treatment of infectious fungal disease. Vaccines, Fungal
D006168 Guinea Pigs A common name used for the genus Cavia. The most common species is Cavia porcellus which is the domesticated guinea pig used for pets and biomedical research. Cavia,Cavia porcellus,Guinea Pig,Pig, Guinea,Pigs, Guinea
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014005 Tinea Fungal infection of keratinized tissues such as hair, skin and nails. The main causative fungi include MICROSPORUM; TRICHOPHYTON; and EPIDERMOPHYTON. Dermatophytoses,Epidermophytosis,Ringworm,Tinea Corporis,Trichophytosis,Dermatophytosis,Trichophyton mentagrophytes Infection,Epidermophytoses,Infection, Trichophyton mentagrophytes,Tineas,Trichophyton mentagrophytes Infections,Trichophytoses
D014249 Trichophyton A mitosporic fungal genus and an anamorphic form of Arthroderma. Various species attack the skin, nails, and hair. Endodermophyton,Trychophyton,Endodermophytons,Trichophytons,Trychophytons

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