[Portal hypertension in schistosomiasis (author's transl)]. 1980

D Jaubert, and M Longy, and M Delmas, and M Le Bras

Pathological and clinical features of the portal hypertension in schistosomiasis are reminded. The value of the para-clinical investigations (immunology, endoscopy, angiography and hemodynamic controls) is discussed. Medical treatment is limited to parasiticidal action but an attempt to prevent the formation of granulomas by use of antilymphocytic serum has been reported. The surgical intervention is aimed at suppressing the splenomegaly and decreasing the portal hypertension. The indications of the various techniques are discussed (splenectomy, spleno-renal anastosomis associated with splenectomy, vascular porto-caval anastomosis, omentopexy, triple arterial ligation).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006975 Hypertension, Portal Abnormal increase of resistance to blood flow within the hepatic PORTAL SYSTEM, frequently seen in LIVER CIRRHOSIS and conditions with obstruction of the PORTAL VEIN. Cruveilhier-Baumgarten Disease,Cruveilhier-Baumgarten Syndrome,Cruveilhier Baumgarten Disease,Cruveilhier Baumgarten Syndrome,Disease, Cruveilhier-Baumgarten,Portal Hypertension,Portal Hypertensions,Syndrome, Cruveilhier-Baumgarten
D008109 Liver Diseases, Parasitic Liver diseases caused by infections with PARASITES, such as tapeworms (CESTODA) and flukes (TREMATODA). Parasitic Liver Diseases,Disease, Parasitic Liver,Diseases, Parasitic Liver,Liver Disease, Parasitic,Parasitic Liver Disease
D011172 Portography Examination of the portal circulation by the use of X-ray films after injection of radiopaque material. Splenoportography,Portographies,Splenoportographies
D006099 Granuloma A relatively small nodular inflammatory lesion containing grouped mononuclear phagocytes, caused by infectious and noninfectious agents. Granulomas
D006439 Hemodynamics The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Hemodynamic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012552 Schistosomiasis Infection with flukes (trematodes) of the genus SCHISTOSOMA. Three species produce the most frequent clinical diseases: SCHISTOSOMA HAEMATOBIUM (endemic in Africa and the Middle East), SCHISTOSOMA MANSONI (in Egypt, northern and southern Africa, some West Indies islands, northern 2/3 of South America), and SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICUM (in Japan, China, the Philippines, Celebes, Thailand, Laos). S. mansoni is often seen in Puerto Ricans living in the United States. Bilharziasis,Katayama Fever,Schistoma Infection,Bilharziases,Fever, Katayama,Infection, Schistoma,Infections, Schistoma,Schistoma Infections,Schistosomiases
D013163 Splenomegaly Enlargement of the spleen. Enlarged Spleen,Spleen, Enlarged

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