Determination of chlorambucil in plasma by GLC with selected-ion monitoring. 1980

H Ehrsson, and S Eksborg, and I Wallin, and Y Mårde, and B Joansson

A GLC technique with selected-ion monitoring is described for chlorambucil determination in plasma using [2H]chlorambucil as the internal standard. Chlorambucil is extracted from plasma with methylene chloride at pH 3 and converted to a thiazane derivative by reaction with 0.1 M sodium sulfide at 80 degrees. The carboxylic group of the chlorambucil derivative is derivatized with allyl bromide using extractive alkylation. Analysis by selected-ion monitoring was performed by focusing at m/e 305 (M) and 313. The relative standard deviation was +/- 5% (n = 5) at the 10-ng/ml level.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002699 Chlorambucil A nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic for chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Hodgkin's disease, and others. Although it is less toxic than most other nitrogen mustards, it has been listed as a known carcinogen in the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (Merck Index, 11th ed) 4-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)benzenebutanoic Acid,Amboclorin,CB-1348,Chloraminophene,Chlorbutin,Leukeran,Lympholysin,N,N-Di-(2-chloroethyl)-p-aminophenylbutyric Acid,NSC-3088,CB 1348,CB1348,NSC 3088,NSC3088
D002849 Chromatography, Gas Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography,Chromatographies, Gas,Chromatographies, Gas-Liquid,Chromatography, Gas Liquid,Gas Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatography
D003903 Deuterium The stable isotope of hydrogen. It has one neutron and one proton in the nucleus. Deuterons,Hydrogen-2,Hydrogen 2
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000478 Alkylation The covalent bonding of an alkyl group to an organic compound. It can occur by a simple addition reaction or by substitution of another functional group. Alkylations

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