Analysis of recurrence patterns following curative resection for carcinoma of the colon and rectum. 1981

A W Malcolm, and N P Perencevich, and R M Olson, and J A Hanley, and J T Chaffey, and R E Wilson

The records of 525 patients with adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum were reviewed. Two hundred and eighty-five patients were evaluable following complete curative resections. These patients were evaluated for patterns of recurrence. The over-all recurrence rate was 78 of 285, 27 per cent. The over-all recurrence rate by site was 24.0, 10.0, 11.5 and 35.0 per cent for the right, transverse and left colon, the sigmoid and the rectum, respectively. The over-all failure rate by stage was 13 per cent for Stage A, 11 per cent for Stage B1, 32 per cent for Stage C1, 37 per cent for Stage B2-3 and 56 per cent for Stage C2-3. The over-all failure rate as related to Stages A, B1, C1, B2-3 and C2-3 and to site of primary disease was: right--zero, 9, 33, 28 and 43 per cent, sigmoid--11, 15, 40, 52 and 62 per cent; rectal group--29, 14, 40, 46 and 60 per cent as related to respective stages. There was one failure among the five patients with Stage B2-3 disease in the transverse group and two failures among the nine patients with Stage B2-3 and one failure in the one patient with Stage C2-3 within the left colon group. Individual types of failure were compiled. Lesions involving the rectum and sigmoid colon had a significant local-regional component to relapse. Tumors of the right, transverse and the left colon had a significant distant recurrence rate. Factors of primary site, age at diagnosis, extent of disease and histology were reviewed as to the over-all recurrence and specific failure sites. From this analysis, a schema involving patterns of failure as related to primary site and stage within the colon, rectum and sigmoid were developed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009364 Neoplasm Recurrence, Local The local recurrence of a neoplasm following treatment. It arises from microscopic cells of the original neoplasm that have escaped therapeutic intervention and later become clinically visible at the original site. Local Neoplasm Recurrence,Local Neoplasm Recurrences,Locoregional Neoplasm Recurrence,Neoplasm Recurrence, Locoregional,Neoplasm Recurrences, Local,Recurrence, Local Neoplasm,Recurrence, Locoregional Neoplasm,Recurrences, Local Neoplasm,Locoregional Neoplasm Recurrences,Neoplasm Recurrences, Locoregional,Recurrences, Locoregional Neoplasm
D011379 Prognosis A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations. Prognostic Factor,Prognostic Factors,Factor, Prognostic,Factors, Prognostic,Prognoses
D012004 Rectal Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the RECTUM. Cancer of Rectum,Rectal Cancer,Rectal Tumors,Cancer of the Rectum,Neoplasms, Rectal,Rectum Cancer,Rectum Neoplasms,Cancer, Rectal,Cancer, Rectum,Neoplasm, Rectal,Neoplasm, Rectum,Rectal Cancers,Rectal Neoplasm,Rectal Tumor,Rectum Cancers,Rectum Neoplasm,Tumor, Rectal
D003110 Colonic Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the COLON. Cancer of Colon,Colon Adenocarcinoma,Colon Cancer,Cancer of the Colon,Colon Neoplasms,Colonic Cancer,Neoplasms, Colonic,Adenocarcinoma, Colon,Adenocarcinomas, Colon,Cancer, Colon,Cancer, Colonic,Cancers, Colon,Cancers, Colonic,Colon Adenocarcinomas,Colon Cancers,Colon Neoplasm,Colonic Cancers,Colonic Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Colon,Neoplasm, Colonic,Neoplasms, Colon
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000230 Adenocarcinoma A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization. Adenocarcinoma, Basal Cell,Adenocarcinoma, Granular Cell,Adenocarcinoma, Oxyphilic,Adenocarcinoma, Tubular,Adenoma, Malignant,Carcinoma, Cribriform,Carcinoma, Granular Cell,Carcinoma, Tubular,Adenocarcinomas,Adenocarcinomas, Basal Cell,Adenocarcinomas, Granular Cell,Adenocarcinomas, Oxyphilic,Adenocarcinomas, Tubular,Adenomas, Malignant,Basal Cell Adenocarcinoma,Basal Cell Adenocarcinomas,Carcinomas, Cribriform,Carcinomas, Granular Cell,Carcinomas, Tubular,Cribriform Carcinoma,Cribriform Carcinomas,Granular Cell Adenocarcinoma,Granular Cell Adenocarcinomas,Granular Cell Carcinoma,Granular Cell Carcinomas,Malignant Adenoma,Malignant Adenomas,Oxyphilic Adenocarcinoma,Oxyphilic Adenocarcinomas,Tubular Adenocarcinoma,Tubular Adenocarcinomas,Tubular Carcinoma,Tubular Carcinomas

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