[Suggestions made by adolescents to prevent suicide by adolescents (author's transl)]. 1981

K Biener, and L Roschweski

738 examination papers were collected from adolescents aged 18 to 21 years on the subject of suggestions for preventing adolescents from committing suicide. The persons examined were female trainees for the nursing profession, consulting-room assistants, trainees in midwifery and male nurses undergoing training. The main reasons for suicide stated were a feeling of having been abandoned, or conflicts between the generations (19% each), whereas the main reasons for attempted suicide were stated to be problems connected with school and profession (24%), as well as unrequited or unhappy love (16%). It is actually true that first sexual disappointments or unhappy love accounted for 37% of 438 attempts at suicide in the city of Zürich within a period of 10 years. Continually recurring suggestions of prevention, both generally and specifically, were heart-to-heart talks with persons of the same age, inclusion of outsiders in the group, promotion of self-concept, and recognition as well as building up the personality of the adolescent concerned. The basic trend noticeable in 12 comprehensive suggestions regarding an overall prevention of adolescent suicide is that parents should not belittle their children's problems and worries, that groups of friends should be built up in early childhood, and that tactful sexual education is mandatory.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D010287 Parent-Child Relations The interactions between parent and child. Parent-Offspring Interaction,Parent Child Relationship,Parent-Child Relationship,Interaction, Parent-Offspring,Parent Child Relations,Parent Child Relationships,Parent Offspring Interaction,Parent-Child Relation,Parent-Child Relationships,Parent-Offspring Interactions,Relation, Parent-Child,Relationship, Parent Child,Relationship, Parent-Child
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000092864 Suicide Prevention Specific strategies for averting suicides. These include mental HEALTH PROMOTION and monitoring PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING and other intervention programs targeting susceptible individuals. Suicide Awareness,Awareness, Suicide,Prevention, Suicide,Suicide Preventions
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012917 Social Adjustment Adaptation of the person to the social environment. Adjustment may take place by adapting the self to the environment or by changing the environment. (From Campbell, Psychiatric Dictionary, 1996). Adjustment, Social,Adjustments, Social,Social Adjustments
D013405 Suicide The act of killing oneself. Suicides

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