[Cervical root avulsion in metrizamide myelography]. 1980

H P Molsen, and H Feldmann, and R Lehmann

Until now, the demonstration of cervical root pockets after root avulsion by means of the oily contrast medium Pantopaque has been considered to be the method of choice. Since Pantopaque usually cannot be completely tapped from the cerebrospinal fluid space and the authors have gained comprehensive and good experiences with the new water-soluble contrast medium Amipaque we have used this also for the demonstration of such empty root pockets. Technically, we have used the lateral cervical fluid space puncture between the first and the second cervical vertebra. The patient is placed in a lateral position, the pelvis slightly elevated and the head padded with a pillow. The cervical vertebral column is thus given a slightly lateral curvature, the root pockets from the deepest point, so that the contrast medium Metrizamide can run into them. Sometimes tomography is used. When treating a baby, the lateral cervical puncture was performed with the patient lying in a prone position, so that the root pockets could be demonstrated on both sides.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008793 Metrizamide A solute for density gradient centrifugation offering higher maximum solution density without the problems of increased viscosity. It is also used as a resorbable, non-ionic contrast medium. Amipak,Amipaque
D009192 Myelography X-ray visualization of the spinal cord following injection of contrast medium into the spinal arachnoid space. Cisternography, Myelographic,Myelographic Cisternography,Cisternographies, Myelographic,Myelographic Cisternographies,Myelographies
D003937 Diagnosis, Differential Determination of which one of two or more diseases or conditions a patient is suffering from by systematically comparing and contrasting results of diagnostic measures. Diagnoses, Differential,Differential Diagnoses,Differential Diagnosis
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013126 Spinal Nerve Roots Paired bundles of NERVE FIBERS entering and leaving the SPINAL CORD at each segment. The dorsal and ventral nerve roots join to form the mixed segmental spinal nerves. The dorsal roots are generally afferent, formed by the central projections of the spinal (dorsal root) ganglia sensory cells, and the ventral roots are efferent, comprising the axons of spinal motor and PREGANGLIONIC AUTONOMIC FIBERS. Dorsal Roots,Spinal Roots,Ventral Roots,Dorsal Root,Nerve Root, Spinal,Nerve Roots, Spinal,Root, Dorsal,Root, Spinal,Root, Spinal Nerve,Root, Ventral,Roots, Dorsal,Roots, Spinal,Roots, Spinal Nerve,Roots, Ventral,Spinal Nerve Root,Spinal Root,Ventral Root
D014056 Tomography, X-Ray Tomography using x-ray transmission. Tomography, Transmission,X-Ray Tomography,Zonography,Radiographic Tomography,Tomography, Radiographic,Tomography, X Ray,Tomography, Xray,Transmission Tomography,X Ray Tomography,Xray Tomography

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