[Traumatic displacement of the upper femoral epiphysis (author's transl)]. 1981

P Catier, and H Bracq, and H Lebret, and M Allouis, and J M Babut

Three cases of traumatic displacement of the upper femoral epiphysis in young children are presented. The authors emphasized that these lesions are very rare (about fifty cases in the literature) and that the incidence of major complications including avascular necrosis of the proximal fragment, coxa magna and premature epiphyseal fusion is very high. However, an early orthopedic management including soft reduction with X-ray control and fixation by percutaneous kirschner pinning give the best chance for these complications not to occur. Two of the three described in this paper can be considered as a good result after a course of four years. The third case including traumatic separation through the epiphyseal plate with dislocation of the hip and fracture of the femoral head needed a surgical ablation with poor result.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D004839 Epiphyses, Slipped A complete or partial separation of the EPIPHYSES from the DIAPHYSES. Epiphysiolysis,Epiphysiolyses,Slipped Epiphyses
D005270 Femur Head The hemispheric articular surface at the upper extremity of the thigh bone. (Stedman, 26th ed) Femoral Head,Femoral Heads,Femur Heads,Head, Femoral,Head, Femur
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

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