[Comparative analgesic kinetics of fentanyl and droperidol-fentanyl association (author's transl)]. 1981

J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros

To specify pharmacological interferences between droperidol and fentanyl an experimental study was carried out on mice. The analgesic kinetic was studied after the administration of the two drugs in a concentration ratio between 25/1 and 150/1. RESULTS Fentanyl is a potent analgesic with a short time effect. It has very good correlations between dose effect and time effect. Droperidol does not have a analgesic effect. The behaviour of the two drugs depends on the way they are administered, either simultaneously or consecutively: simultaneous administration of the two drugs increases the level and duration of analgesia: nalaxone reverses analgesia, a fentanyl injection given 5 minutes before a droperidol injection produces the same analgesia as fentanyl alone, a droperidol injection given 5 minutes before a fentanyl injection induces a level of analgesia lower than fentanyl alone. Droperidol appears to reverse the fentanyl analgesia.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008297 Male Males
D004329 Droperidol A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of HALOPERIDOL. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as FENTANYL to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593) Dehydrobenzperidol,Dehidrobenzperidol,Droleptan,Inapsine
D004338 Drug Combinations Single preparations containing two or more active agents, for the purpose of their concurrent administration as a fixed dose mixture. Drug Combination,Combination, Drug,Combinations, Drug
D004357 Drug Synergism The action of a drug in promoting or enhancing the effectiveness of another drug. Drug Potentiation,Drug Augmentation,Augmentation, Drug,Augmentations, Drug,Drug Augmentations,Drug Potentiations,Drug Synergisms,Potentiation, Drug,Potentiations, Drug,Synergism, Drug,Synergisms, Drug
D005283 Fentanyl A potent narcotic analgesic, abuse of which leads to habituation or addiction. It is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. Fentanyl is also used as an adjunct to general anesthetics, and as an anesthetic for induction and maintenance. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1078) Phentanyl,Duragesic,Durogesic,Fentanest,Fentanyl Citrate,Fentora,R-4263,Sublimaze,Transmucosal Oral Fentanyl Citrate,R 4263,R4263
D000700 Analgesics Compounds capable of relieving pain without the loss of CONSCIOUSNESS. Analgesic,Anodynes,Antinociceptive Agents,Analgesic Agents,Analgesic Drugs,Agents, Analgesic,Agents, Antinociceptive,Drugs, Analgesic
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus

Related Publications

J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
January 1980, Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
January 1975, Anesthesia and analgesia,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
January 1969, Acta anaesthesiologica,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
January 1980, Anesthesie, analgesie, reanimation,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
July 1981, Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
August 1974, Der Anaesthesist,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
January 1978, Der Anaesthesist,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
March 1981, Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
January 1979, Anesthesie, analgesie, reanimation,
J C Bertrand, and J M Conil, and L Lareng, and R Gout, and J Cros
January 1969, Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal,
Copied contents to your clipboard!