Spectrophotometry of tissue thromboplastin in cerebrospinal fluid. 1981

E A Hische, and J A Tutuarima, and H J van der Helm

We describe a two-stage method for measuring thromboplastin in cerebrospinal fluid, based on the amidolytic determination of the generation rate of Factor Xa. We investigated the effect of variations in the duration of incubation, and in pH, temperature, and concentrations of calcium, buffer, and prothrombin complex (source of Factors VII and X). Optimal assay conditions are specified. The detection limit is 6 units/L and the results indicate an upper limit of normal of 14 units/L. The coefficients of variation were 7.7% within-day and 9.2--16.0% day-to-day, depending on the concentration.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D011516 Prothrombin A plasma protein that is the inactive precursor of thrombin. It is converted to thrombin by a prothrombin activator complex consisting of factor Xa, factor V, phospholipid, and calcium ions. Deficiency of prothrombin leads to hypoprothrombinemia. Coagulation Factor II,Factor II,Blood Coagulation Factor II,Differentiation Reversal Factor,Factor II, Coagulation,Factor, Differentiation Reversal,II, Coagulation Factor
D005170 Factor X Storage-stable glycoprotein blood coagulation factor that can be activated to factor Xa by both the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways. A deficiency of factor X, sometimes called Stuart-Prower factor deficiency, may lead to a systemic coagulation disorder. Autoprothrombin III,Coagulation Factor X,Stuart Factor,Stuart-Prower Factor,Blood Coagulation Factor X,Factor 10,Factor Ten,Stuart Prower Factor,Factor X, Coagulation
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013053 Spectrophotometry The art or process of comparing photometrically the relative intensities of the light in different parts of the spectrum.
D013925 Thromboplastin Constituent composed of protein and phospholipid that is widely distributed in many tissues. It serves as a cofactor with factor VIIa to activate factor X in the extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation. Antigens, CD142,CD142 Antigens,Coagulation Factor III,Factor III,Tissue Factor,Tissue Thromboplastin,Blood Coagulation Factor III,Coagulin,Glomerular Procoagulant Activity,Prothrombinase,Tissue Factor Procoagulant,Urothromboplastin,Activity, Glomerular Procoagulant,Factor III, Coagulation,Procoagulant Activity, Glomerular,Procoagulant, Tissue Factor,Thromboplastin, Tissue
D015951 Factor Xa Activated form of factor X that participates in both the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of blood coagulation. It catalyzes the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin in conjunction with other cofactors. Autoprothrombin C,Coagulation Factor Xa,Factor X, Activated,Thrombokinase,Activated Factor X,Blood Coagulation Factor X, Activated,Factor 10A,Factor Ten A,Factor Xa, Coagulation

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