[Effect of auxotrophic mutations on the bacitracin production level in Bacillus licheniformis]. 1981

V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov

The bacitracin production levels in some auxotrophic mutants of a highly active strain 1001 and strain ATCC 10716 were studied. It was shown that auxotrophic mutations in the genomes of the above strains resulted in decreasing of bacitracin production. In double auxotrophic mutants the synthesis of bacitracin was sometimes at the level of the initial strain. It was found that various amino acids and bases added to the cultivation medium in concentrations of 1 to 10 mg/ml either increased or decreased the production of bacitracin. It is suggested that some amino acids may play the decisive role in the control of the bacitracin synthesis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008770 Methylnitrosourea A nitrosourea compound with alkylating, carcinogenic, and mutagenic properties. Nitrosomethylurea,N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea,NSC-23909,N Methyl N nitrosourea,NSC 23909,NSC23909
D009154 Mutation Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations. Mutations
D010641 Phenotype The outward appearance of the individual. It is the product of interactions between genes, and between the GENOTYPE and the environment. Phenotypes
D003470 Culture Media Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN. Media, Culture
D000596 Amino Acids Organic compounds that generally contain an amino (-NH2) and a carboxyl (-COOH) group. Twenty alpha-amino acids are the subunits which are polymerized to form proteins. Amino Acid,Acid, Amino,Acids, Amino
D001407 Bacillus A genus of BACILLACEAE that are spore-forming, rod-shaped cells. Most species are saprophytic soil forms with only a few species being pathogenic. Bacillus bacterium
D001414 Bacitracin A complex of cyclic peptide antibiotics produced by the Tracy-I strain of Bacillus subtilis. The commercial preparation is a mixture of at least nine bacitracins with bacitracin A as the major constituent. It is used topically to treat open infections such as infected eczema and infected dermal ulcers. (From Goodman and Gilman, The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1140) Ak-Tracin,Altracin,Baci-IM,Baci-Rx,Baciguent,Bacitin,Bacitracin Zinc,Bacitracin Zinc Complex,Bacitracine Martinet,Ocu-Tracin,Topitracin,Zeba-Rx,Zinc Bacitracin,Ak Tracin,Baci IM,Baci Rx,Bacitracin, Zinc,Martinet, Bacitracine,Ocu Tracin,OcuTracin,Zeba Rx,Zinc, Bacitracin
D014466 Ultraviolet Rays That portion of the electromagnetic spectrum immediately below the visible range and extending into the x-ray frequencies. The longer wavelengths (near-UV or biotic or vital rays) are necessary for the endogenous synthesis of vitamin D and are also called antirachitic rays; the shorter, ionizing wavelengths (far-UV or abiotic or extravital rays) are viricidal, bactericidal, mutagenic, and carcinogenic and are used as disinfectants. Actinic Rays,Black Light, Ultraviolet,UV Light,UV Radiation,Ultra-Violet Rays,Ultraviolet Light,Ultraviolet Radiation,Actinic Ray,Light, UV,Light, Ultraviolet,Radiation, UV,Radiation, Ultraviolet,Ray, Actinic,Ray, Ultra-Violet,Ray, Ultraviolet,Ultra Violet Rays,Ultra-Violet Ray,Ultraviolet Black Light,Ultraviolet Black Lights,Ultraviolet Radiations,Ultraviolet Ray

Related Publications

V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
March 2007, Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
December 1975, Acta pathologica et microbiologica Scandinavica. Supplement,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
October 1968, Seikagaku. The Journal of Japanese Biochemical Society,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
March 2022, ACS synthetic biology,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
September 1977, FEBS letters,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
January 1985, Nauchnye doklady vysshei shkoly. Biologicheskie nauki,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
April 1974, Journal of general microbiology,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
December 1997, FEMS microbiology letters,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
January 1984, Acta microbiologica Bulgarica,
V I Zvenigorodskiĭ, and Iu D Bugaĭchuk, and T A Kuzovnikova, and A A Lukin, and V G Zhdanov
February 1979, Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy,
Copied contents to your clipboard!