[Human diploid cell (HDC) rabies vaccine immunoprophylaxis in persons at risk (author's transl)]. 1978

M Haase, and W Schneider

Twenty persons working in the institute testing rabies vaccines and sera were vaccinated three times at monthly intervals with HDC rabies vaccine. In 9 persons in whom the basic immunisation was completed more than two years previously a booster dose was given. The antibodies formed after vaccination were measured in international units (IU). Serum antibody levels rose constantly during the basic immunisation period. Four weeks after the second vaccination definite sero-conversion could be demonstrated in all persons, the mean antibody level was 6.05 IU/ml. The antibody level rose after the third vaccination to a mean of 10.7 IU/ml and sank over the following six months to 1.5 IU/ml. Two years later the mean level was 0.5 IU/ml. After boostering the antibody level rose to 29.6 IU/ml within a week and after two weeks reached one hundred fold the original level. In view of these results which agree with other studies reexamination of the present vaccination scheme for prophylactic rabies vaccination is recommended.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011818 Rabies Acute VIRAL CNS INFECTION affecting mammals, including humans. It is caused by RABIES VIRUS and usually spread by contamination with virus-laden saliva of bites inflicted by rabid animals. Important animal vectors include the dog, cat, bat, fox, raccoon, skunk, and wolf. Encephalitic Rabies,Furious Rabies,Hydrophobia,Paralytic Rabies,Lyssa,Furious Raby,Lyssas,Rabies, Encephalitic,Rabies, Furious,Raby, Furious
D011819 Rabies Vaccines Vaccines or candidate vaccines used to prevent and treat RABIES. The inactivated virus vaccine is used for preexposure immunization to persons at high risk of exposure, and in conjunction with rabies immunoglobulin, for postexposure prophylaxis. Rabies Human Diploid Cell Vaccine,Rabies Vaccine,Vaccine, Rabies,Vaccines, Rabies
D004171 Diploidy The chromosomal constitution of cells, in which each type of CHROMOSOME is represented twice. Symbol: 2N or 2X. Diploid,Diploid Cell,Cell, Diploid,Cells, Diploid,Diploid Cells,Diploidies,Diploids
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000914 Antibodies, Viral Immunoglobulins produced in response to VIRAL ANTIGENS. Viral Antibodies
D012306 Risk The probability that an event will occur. It encompasses a variety of measures of the probability of a generally unfavorable outcome. Relative Risk,Relative Risks,Risk, Relative,Risks,Risks, Relative
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D014611 Vaccination Administration of vaccines to stimulate the host's immune response. This includes any preparation intended for active immunological prophylaxis. Immunization, Active,Active Immunization,Active Immunizations,Immunizations, Active,Vaccinations

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