Preparation and characterization of an active fragment of colicin E3. 1978

K Suzuki, and K Imahori

The conditions of digestion of colicin E3 with trypsin were examined to obtain an active fragment (T2A) of colicin E3, and a method suitable for large-scale preparation of T2A was developed. The T2A preparation thus obtained was homogeneous on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and the molecular weight was estimated to be about 11,000. T2A was composed of 97 amino acid residues and was rich in basic amino acids; methionine, valine, cysteine, and cystine were absent. The N-terminal residue was lysine and the structure near the C-terminus was -Lys-Lys-Tyr-Leu. Since T2A had no lysine or arginine residue at the C-terminus and since the C-terminal structure was identical to that of protein A, it was concluded that T2A was derived from the C-terminal region of protein A. No clear differences were detected among T2A preparations obtained from 3 different fractions of colicin E3, suggesting that the apparent homogeneity of colicin E3 does not involve the T2A region.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D010446 Peptide Fragments Partial proteins formed by partial hydrolysis of complete proteins or generated through PROTEIN ENGINEERING techniques. Peptide Fragment,Fragment, Peptide,Fragments, Peptide
D002268 Carboxypeptidases Enzymes that act at a free C-terminus of a polypeptide to liberate a single amino acid residue. Carboxypeptidase
D003087 Colicins Bacteriocins elaborated by strains of Escherichia coli and related species. They are proteins or protein-lipopolysaccharide complexes lethal to other strains of the same species. Colicin,Colicin E9,Colicine,Colicines,Colicin A,Colicin B,Colicin E,Colicin E1,Colicin E2,Colicin E3,Colicin E8,Colicin HSC10,Colicin Ia,Colicin Ib,Colicin K,Colicin K-K235,Colicin M,Colicin N,Colicin V,Colicins E,Colicins E9,Precolicin E1,Colicin K K235,E9, Colicin
D000596 Amino Acids Organic compounds that generally contain an amino (-NH2) and a carboxyl (-COOH) group. Twenty alpha-amino acids are the subunits which are polymerized to form proteins. Amino Acid,Acid, Amino,Acids, Amino
D012270 Ribosomes Multicomponent ribonucleoprotein structures found in the CYTOPLASM of all cells, and in MITOCHONDRIA, and PLASTIDS. They function in PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS via GENETIC TRANSLATION. Ribosome
D014357 Trypsin A serine endopeptidase that is formed from TRYPSINOGEN in the pancreas. It is converted into its active form by ENTEROPEPTIDASE in the small intestine. It catalyzes hydrolysis of the carboxyl group of either arginine or lysine. EC 3.4.21.4. Tripcellim,Trypure,beta-Trypsin,beta Trypsin

Related Publications

K Suzuki, and K Imahori
November 1967, The Journal of biological chemistry,
K Suzuki, and K Imahori
December 1978, Journal of biochemistry,
K Suzuki, and K Imahori
March 1978, Journal of biochemistry,
K Suzuki, and K Imahori
June 1979, Journal of bacteriology,
K Suzuki, and K Imahori
January 1976, Seikagaku. The Journal of Japanese Biochemical Society,
K Suzuki, and K Imahori
June 1979, Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Erste Abteilung Originale. Reihe A: Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Parasitologie,
K Suzuki, and K Imahori
November 1993, Molecular and cellular biochemistry,
K Suzuki, and K Imahori
March 1985, Journal of molecular biology,
K Suzuki, and K Imahori
January 1973, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
Copied contents to your clipboard!