Attachment of the tectorial membrane revealed by scanning electron microscope. 1980

M Lawrence, and P A Burgio

Our present-day descriptions of the causes of many forms of sensorineural deafness are based on what is known about the morphology of the organ of Corti. Unfortunately, this information is still woefully inadequate for a complete interpretation of normal events within this structure. Nevertheless there has been no shortage of theories based, in part at least, on assumptins of what the unknown morphology might be. One of the least understood structures is the tectorial membrane, for which the extent and position have had many descriptions. A review of these reveals that the observations vary with the techniques used, and different techniques have various effects on the sticky gel of the tectorial membrane which is reported to be 90% water. Here is described a technique whereby the bulk frozen-hydrated tectorial membrane is viewed by scanning microscopy. In its natural living state the tectorial membrane is sealed to the Hensen's cells, protecting the reticular lamina from endolymph.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008855 Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Microscopy in which the object is examined directly by an electron beam scanning the specimen point-by-point. The image is constructed by detecting the products of specimen interactions that are projected above the plane of the sample, such as backscattered electrons. Although SCANNING TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY also scans the specimen point by point with the electron beam, the image is constructed by detecting the electrons, or their interaction products that are transmitted through the sample plane, so that is a form of TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY. Scanning Electron Microscopy,Electron Scanning Microscopy,Electron Microscopies, Scanning,Electron Microscopy, Scanning,Electron Scanning Microscopies,Microscopies, Electron Scanning,Microscopies, Scanning Electron,Microscopy, Electron Scanning,Microscopy, Scanning Electron,Scanning Electron Microscopies,Scanning Microscopies, Electron,Scanning Microscopy, Electron
D009925 Organ of Corti The spiral EPITHELIUM containing sensory AUDITORY HAIR CELLS and supporting cells in the cochlea. Organ of Corti, situated on the BASILAR MEMBRANE and overlaid by a gelatinous TECTORIAL MEMBRANE, converts sound-induced mechanical waves to neural impulses to the brain. Basilar Papilla,Corti's Organ,Spiral Organ,Corti Organ,Cortis Organ,Organ, Corti's,Organ, Spiral,Organs, Spiral,Papilla, Basilar,Spiral Organs
D003051 Cochlea The part of the inner ear (LABYRINTH) that is concerned with hearing. It forms the anterior part of the labyrinth, as a snail-like structure that is situated almost horizontally anterior to the VESTIBULAR LABYRINTH. Cochleas
D004710 Endolymph The lymph fluid found in the membranous labyrinth of the ear. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Endolymphs
D005849 Gerbillinae A subfamily of the Muridae consisting of several genera including Gerbillus, Rhombomys, Tatera, Meriones, and Psammomys. Gerbils,Jird,Meriones,Psammomys,Rats, Sand,Gerbil,Jirds,Merione,Rat, Sand,Sand Rat,Sand Rats
D006168 Guinea Pigs A common name used for the genus Cavia. The most common species is Cavia porcellus which is the domesticated guinea pig used for pets and biomedical research. Cavia,Cavia porcellus,Guinea Pig,Pig, Guinea,Pigs, Guinea
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013048 Specimen Handling Procedures for collecting, preserving, and transporting of specimens sufficiently stable to provide accurate and precise results suitable for clinical interpretation. Specimen Collection,Collection, Specimen,Collections, Specimen,Handling, Specimen,Handlings, Specimen,Specimen Collections,Specimen Handlings
D013680 Tectorial Membrane A membrane, attached to the bony SPIRAL LAMINA, overlying and coupling with the hair cells of the ORGAN OF CORTI in the inner ear. It is a glycoprotein-rich keratin-like layer containing fibrils embedded in a dense amorphous substance. Membrane, Tectorial,Membranes, Tectorial,Tectorial Membranes

Related Publications

M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
January 1973, Archivum histologicum Japonicum = Nihon soshikigaku kiroku,
M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
January 1976, ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties,
M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
July 1967, Science (New York, N.Y.),
M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
January 1977, Journal of general microbiology,
M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
January 1979, Journal of electron microscopy,
M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
July 1974, Archivum histologicum Japonicum = Nihon soshikigaku kiroku,
M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
June 1976, The Anatomical record,
M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
December 1979, Archivum histologicum Japonicum = Nihon soshikigaku kiroku,
M Lawrence, and P A Burgio
January 1975, Zahn-, Mund-, und Kieferheilkunde mit Zentralblatt,
Copied contents to your clipboard!