Anticoccidial activity of narasin in broiler chickens reared in floor pens. 1980

M D Ruff, and W M Reid, and A P Rahn, and L R McDougald

The anticoccidial activity of the ionophore narasin was tested in 3 floor-pen experiments. Narasin was tested at levels of 40, 60, 80, 100, or 120 ppm and compared against feeding ration containing 80, 100, or 121 ppm monensin or no medication. Feeding at all levels of narasin significantly prevented coccidiosis-induced mortality and improved weight gains and feed conversion ratios compared with the same parameters in groups given unmedicated feed. Protection with narasin was equal to or slightly greater than the protection obtained with monensin. The reduction in intestinal lesion scores was greater with narasin medication than with monensin. Analysis of pooled data from these trials indicated that a level between 48 and 96 ppm narasin would provide the optimum, depending on whether maximum weight gain or optimum feed conversion ratio was desired. Testing for coccidial immunity using the immunity challenge technique indicated that, based on the parameters of weight gain and lesion scores, even levels as low as 40 ppm narasin had enough efficacy to significantly reduce the amount of immunity which developed in medicated birds compared with the level of immunity developed in birds receiving unmedicated feed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011201 Poultry Diseases Diseases of birds which are raised as a source of meat or eggs for human consumption and are usually found in barnyards, hatcheries, etc. The concept is differentiated from BIRD DISEASES which is for diseases of birds not considered poultry and usually found in zoos, parks, and the wild. Disease, Poultry,Diseases, Poultry,Poultry Disease
D011714 Pyrans Pyran
D002645 Chickens Common name for the species Gallus gallus, the domestic fowl, in the family Phasianidae, order GALLIFORMES. It is descended from the red jungle fowl of SOUTHEAST ASIA. Gallus gallus,Gallus domesticus,Gallus gallus domesticus,Chicken
D003048 Coccidiosis Protozoan infection found in animals and man. It is caused by several different genera of COCCIDIA. Besnoitiasis,Besnoitiosis,Besnoitiases,Besnoitioses,Coccidioses
D003049 Coccidiostats Agents useful in the treatment or prevention of COCCIDIOSIS in man or animals. Anticoccidial Agents,Agents, Anticoccidial
D006799 Housing, Animal The physical environment in which animals are maintained. Animal Housing
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

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