Selection of the best spirometric values for interpretation. 1980

J B Sorensen, and A H Morris, and R O Crapo, and R M Gardner

Selection of spirometric test values for reporting and interpretation has recently received considerable attention. In 1977, the American Thoracic Society (ATS) Snowbird Workshop on Standardization of Spirometry recommended that the maximal values for FVC and FEV1 be used for clinical interpretation, even if they came from different spirometric tracings. The Intermountain Thoracic Society (ITS) had recommended in 1975 that FVC and FEV1, be reported from the single tracings, using the largest sum of FVC plus FEV1 (best test). We evaluated the results of 1,853 spirometric test sessions in 1,101 subjects (923 hospital patients and 178 normal volunteers). The mean difference between the 2 test selection methods cited above was 5.8 ml for FVC and 8.4 ml for FEV1. In 98.4% of the FVC comparisons and 95.7% of the FEV1 comparisons, the differences were within the minimal instrument accuracy standard (+/- 50 ml or +/- 3% of the reading) suggested by the ATS. Differences between maximal and best test FVC and FEV1 were small. The selection of values for interpretation from the best test did not compromise accuracy, and was a simpler and more practical method for reporting clinical spirometric results.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008173 Lung Diseases, Obstructive Any disorder marked by obstruction of conducting airways of the lung. AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION may be acute, chronic, intermittent, or persistent. Obstructive Lung Diseases,Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases,Lung Disease, Obstructive,Obstructive Lung Disease,Obstructive Pulmonary Disease,Pulmonary Disease, Obstructive,Pulmonary Diseases, Obstructive
D005541 Forced Expiratory Volume Measure of the maximum amount of air that can be expelled in a given number of seconds during a FORCED VITAL CAPACITY determination . It is usually given as FEV followed by a subscript indicating the number of seconds over which the measurement is made, although it is sometimes given as a percentage of forced vital capacity. Forced Vital Capacity, Timed,Timed Vital Capacity,Vital Capacity, Timed,FEVt,Capacities, Timed Vital,Capacity, Timed Vital,Expiratory Volume, Forced,Expiratory Volumes, Forced,Forced Expiratory Volumes,Timed Vital Capacities,Vital Capacities, Timed,Volume, Forced Expiratory,Volumes, Forced Expiratory
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013147 Spirometry Measurement of volume of air inhaled or exhaled by the lung. Spirometries
D014797 Vital Capacity The volume of air that is exhaled by a maximal expiration following a maximal inspiration. Forced Vital Capacity,Capacities, Forced Vital,Capacities, Vital,Capacity, Forced Vital,Capacity, Vital,Forced Vital Capacities,Vital Capacities,Vital Capacities, Forced,Vital Capacity, Forced

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