Pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence. 1995

C B Rush, and S S Entman
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

Pelvic organ prolapse presents a wide array of distressing symptoms to the female patient. Stress urinary incontinence is often considered a normal phenomenon of aging and tolerated for years before seeking medical attention. A detailed history outlining specific complaints and a targeted pelvic examination can usually elucidate the anatomic problems responsible for producing symptoms. Nonsurgical therapy can be initiated, often with great improvement in symptoms. If the results are not satisfactory, the patient can be referred for further evaluation and possible surgical intervention.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010388 Pelvis The space or compartment surrounded by the pelvic girdle (bony pelvis). It is subdivided into the greater pelvis and LESSER PELVIS. The pelvic girdle is formed by the PELVIC BONES and SACRUM. Pelvic Region,Region, Pelvic
D011391 Prolapse The protrusion of an organ or part of an organ into a natural or artificial orifice. Prolapses
D005260 Female Females
D006547 Hernia Protrusion of tissue, structure, or part of an organ through the bone, muscular tissue, or the membrane by which it is normally contained. Hernia may involve tissues such as the ABDOMINAL WALL or the respiratory DIAPHRAGM. Hernias may be internal, external, congenital, or acquired. Enterocele,Hernias
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014550 Urinary Incontinence, Stress Involuntary discharge of URINE as a result of physical activities that increase abdominal pressure on the URINARY BLADDER without detrusor contraction or overdistended bladder. The subtypes are classified by the degree of leakage, descent and opening of the bladder neck and URETHRA without bladder contraction, and sphincter deficiency. Urinary Stress Incontinence,Incontinence, Urinary Stress,Stress Incontinence, Urinary
D014596 Uterine Prolapse Downward displacement of the UTERUS. It is classified in various degrees: in the first degree the UTERINE CERVIX is within the vaginal orifice; in the second degree the cervix is outside the orifice; in the third degree the entire uterus is outside the orifice. Vaginal Prolapse,Prolapse, Uterine,Prolapse, Vaginal,Prolapses, Uterine,Prolapses, Vaginal,Uterine Prolapses,Vaginal Prolapses

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