"Adult" trauma surgeons with pediatric commitment: a logical solution to the pediatric trauma manpower problem. 1995

L F D'Amelio, and J S Hammond, and J Thomasseau, and J P Sutyak
Section of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick 08903-0019, USA.

Pediatric trauma care by "adult" surgeons is debated, despite the paucity of pediatric trauma surgeons; 424 patients < or = 17 admitted to a Level I Center run by "adult" surgeons were analyzed. Demographics mirrored NPTR (mean ISS 11.5; mean age 10). "Adult" critical care surgeons treated MTOS-comparable patients with outcomes comparable to MTOS. Among other specialists, only neurosurgeons saw a MTOS-comparable population. Nonoperative protocols for solid organ injury were used appropriately. Z for all patients was +0.17 with M 0.908. Ps was 0.951; acute survival was 0.958 with 18 deaths (mean Ps 0.158). There were two unexpected survivors and one unexpected death; 73% of survivors had age-appropriate locomotion. Pediatric trauma outcomes by "adult" surgeons compare favorably to national standards. The recommendation that pediatric trauma care be directed by pediatric surgeons should be qualified in view of such outcomes and the paucity of pediatric trauma surgeons.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009515 New Jersey State bounded on the north by New York and Pennsylvania, on the east by New York and the Atlantic Ocean, on the south by Delaware Bay, and on the west by Pennsylvania.
D010343 Patient Admission The process of accepting patients. The concept includes patients accepted for medical and nursing care in a hospital or other health care institution. Voluntary Admission,Admission, Patient,Admission, Voluntary,Admissions, Patient,Admissions, Voluntary,Patient Admissions,Voluntary Admissions
D010351 Patient Discharge The administrative process of discharging the patient, alive or dead, from hospitals or other health facilities. Discharge Planning,Discharge Plannings,Discharge, Patient,Discharges, Patient,Patient Discharges,Planning, Discharge,Plannings, Discharge
D010372 Pediatrics A medical specialty concerned with maintaining health and providing medical care to children from birth to adolescence.
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D005260 Female Females
D006745 Hospital Bed Capacity, 300 to 499 The number of beds from 300 to 499 which a hospital has been designed and constructed to contain. It may also refer to the number of beds set up and staffed for use.
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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