The effect of transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) including digital rectal examination (DRE) of the prostate on the level of prostate specific antigen (PSA). 1994

M L Klomp, and A J Hendrikx, and J J Keyzer
Diagnostic Centre Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

OBJECTIVE To study the effect of transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) including digital rectal examination (DRE) of the prostate on serum prostate specific antigen (PSA). METHODS In a diagnostic centre for general practitioners serum PSA was determined in patients before, immediately after, and one week after TRUS including DRE. In a small group of patients PSA was determined at various times after DRE and TRUS. RESULTS The PSA levels showed a statistically significant rise of 20% immediately after DRE and TRUS. After 7 days the PSA levels had returned to their initial levels. This decrease appeared to occur within the first 24 h. CONCLUSIONS When applying the diagnostic triad PSA, DRE and TRUS blood samples for PSA should preferably be taken before DRE and TRUS. If blood samples are taken afterwards, it is safe to do so after seven days.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010173 Palpation Application of fingers with light pressure to the surface of the body to determine consistence of parts beneath in physical diagnosis; includes palpation for determining the outlines of organs. Palpations
D011471 Prostatic Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the PROSTATE. Cancer of Prostate,Prostate Cancer,Cancer of the Prostate,Neoplasms, Prostate,Neoplasms, Prostatic,Prostate Neoplasms,Prostatic Cancer,Cancer, Prostate,Cancer, Prostatic,Cancers, Prostate,Cancers, Prostatic,Neoplasm, Prostate,Neoplasm, Prostatic,Prostate Cancers,Prostate Neoplasm,Prostatic Cancers,Prostatic Neoplasm
D012007 Rectum The distal segment of the LARGE INTESTINE, between the SIGMOID COLON and the ANAL CANAL. Rectums
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

Related Publications

M L Klomp, and A J Hendrikx, and J J Keyzer
January 1996, International urology and nephrology,
M L Klomp, and A J Hendrikx, and J J Keyzer
August 1997, Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes,
M L Klomp, and A J Hendrikx, and J J Keyzer
July 1993, Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai zasshi. The japanese journal of urology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!