Dexamethasone suppressibility of plasma pregnenolone (3 beta-hydroxy-5-pregnen-20-one) in normal men. 1978

S Nishida, and S Matsumura, and M Horino, and H Oyama, and A Tenku

In order to examine the dexamethasone suppressibility of plasma pregnenolone, 9 a.m. and overnight suppression tests were performed in normal adult subjects and plasma pregnenolone levels were radioimmunoassayed. The results were as follows: 1) In the 9 a.m. test, plasma pregnenolone was suppressed to the lowest level at the time between 30 min and 2 hr after dexamethasone; 2) there was no significant difference in dexamethasone suppressibility of plasma pregnenolone between the 9 a.m. test and overnight test; 3) there was no significant difference from each other among the plasma pregnenolone levels after dexamethasone administration (0.5 mg to 3 mg) in both tests; 4) after dexamethasone administration, plasma pregnenolone was not suppressed below 40% of the basal level in both tests; 5) discussions were made about the results, comparing with those of the suppressibility of cortisol which were previously reported from this laboratory.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011284 Pregnenolone A 21-carbon steroid, derived from CHOLESTEROL and found in steroid hormone-producing tissues. Pregnenolone is the precursor to GONADAL STEROID HORMONES and the adrenal CORTICOSTEROIDS. 5-Pregnen-3-beta-ol-20-one,5 Pregnen 3 beta ol 20 one
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D003864 Depression, Chemical The decrease in a measurable parameter of a PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS, including cellular, microbial, and plant; immunological, cardiovascular, respiratory, reproductive, urinary, digestive, neural, musculoskeletal, ocular, and skin physiological processes; or METABOLIC PROCESS, including enzymatic and other pharmacological processes, by a drug or other chemical. Chemical Depression,Chemical Depressions,Depressions, Chemical
D003907 Dexamethasone An anti-inflammatory 9-fluoro-glucocorticoid. Hexadecadrol,Decaject,Decaject-L.A.,Decameth,Decaspray,Dexasone,Dexpak,Hexadrol,Maxidex,Methylfluorprednisolone,Millicorten,Oradexon,Decaject L.A.
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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