Comparison between insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) measurement in the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency. 1993

Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tokyo Metropolitan Kiyose Children's Hospital, Japan.

To analyze the utility of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) radioimmunoassay in the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency (GHD) we measured IGF-I and IGFBP-3 in sera from normal children (n = 309), short children (n = 99) and patients with GHD (n = 73). In 80% and 93% of classical GHD (cGHD), IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels, respectively, were below the age-related cutoff levels (lower limit). In 81% and 88% of normal short children (NS), IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels, respectively, were above the age-related cutoff levels. Thus, both IGF-I and IGFBP-3 were good parameters for screening GHD. In contrast, in more than half of partial GHD (pGHD), either IGF-I or IGFBP-3 was above the age-related cutoff levels. The poor discrimination between patients with pGHD and NS by using these two parameters may be the result of their relatively similar GH levels, as compared to cGHD, or due to the limitations of GH stimulation tests. In about 80-90% of NS, IGF-I and IGFBP-3 were above the age-related cutoff levels at all ages. A hundred percent of cGHD under 10 years old had IGFBP-3 below the age-related cutoff levels, whereas 79% of cGHD under 10 years old had IGF-I below the age-related cutoff levels. Thus in the younger age groups, IGFBP-3 may be more sensitive than IGF-I. It may be because IGFBP-3 levels are relatively higher than those of IGF-I in younger subjects.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007334 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I A well-characterized basic peptide believed to be secreted by the liver and to circulate in the blood. It has growth-regulating, insulin-like, and mitogenic activities. This growth factor has a major, but not absolute, dependence on GROWTH HORMONE. It is believed to be mainly active in adults in contrast to INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR II, which is a major fetal growth factor. IGF-I,Somatomedin C,IGF-1,IGF-I-SmC,Insulin Like Growth Factor I,Insulin-Like Somatomedin Peptide I,Insulin Like Somatomedin Peptide I
D008297 Male Males
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D001827 Body Height The distance from the sole to the crown of the head with body standing on a flat surface and fully extended. Body Heights,Height, Body,Heights, Body
D002352 Carrier Proteins Proteins that bind or transport specific substances in the blood, within the cell, or across cell membranes. Binding Proteins,Carrier Protein,Transport Protein,Transport Proteins,Binding Protein,Protein, Carrier,Proteins, Carrier
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

Related Publications

Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
January 1999, Hormone research,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
July 1999, Revista medica de Chile,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
September 2000, Clinical endocrinology,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
May 2012, Il Giornale di chirurgia,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
April 1991, Clinical endocrinology,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
April 2006, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
January 1999, Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
November 1994, Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
July 1998, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
Y Hasegawa, and T Hasegawa, and T Aso, and S Kotoh, and Y Tsuchiya, and O Nose, and Y Ohyama, and K Araki, and T Tanaka, and S Saisyo
December 1996, Growth regulation,
Copied contents to your clipboard!