| D008099 |
Liver |
A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. |
Livers |
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| D008297 |
Male |
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Males |
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| D010179 |
Pancreas |
A nodular organ in the ABDOMEN that contains a mixture of ENDOCRINE GLANDS and EXOCRINE GLANDS. The small endocrine portion consists of the ISLETS OF LANGERHANS secreting a number of hormones into the blood stream. The large exocrine portion (EXOCRINE PANCREAS) is a compound acinar gland that secretes several digestive enzymes into the pancreatic ductal system that empties into the DUODENUM. |
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| D010187 |
Pancreatic Hormones |
Peptide hormones secreted into the blood by cells in the ISLETS OF LANGERHANS of the pancreas. The alpha cells secrete glucagon; the beta cells secrete insulin; the delta cells secrete somatostatin; and the PP cells secrete pancreatic polypeptide. |
Hormones, Pancreatic |
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| D006133 |
Growth Substances |
Signal molecules that are involved in the control of cell growth and differentiation. |
Mitogens, Endogenous,Endogenous Mitogens |
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| D000209 |
Acute-Phase Proteins |
Proteins that are secreted into the blood in increased or decreased quantities by hepatocytes in response to trauma, inflammation, or disease. These proteins can serve as inhibitors or mediators of the inflammatory processes. Certain acute-phase proteins have been used to diagnose and follow the course of diseases or as tumor markers. |
Acute Phase Reactant,Acute-Phase Glycoprotein,Acute-Phase Reactant,Acute-Phase Reactants,Proteins, Acute-Phase,Reactants, Acute-Phase,Acute-Phase Glycoproteins,Acute-Phase Protein,Acute Phase Glycoprotein,Acute Phase Glycoproteins,Acute Phase Protein,Acute Phase Proteins,Acute Phase Reactants,Glycoprotein, Acute-Phase,Glycoproteins, Acute-Phase,Phase Reactant, Acute,Protein, Acute-Phase,Proteins, Acute Phase,Reactant, Acute Phase,Reactant, Acute-Phase,Reactants, Acute Phase |
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| D000210 |
Acute-Phase Reaction |
An early local inflammatory reaction to insult or injury that consists of fever, an increase in inflammatory humoral factors, and an increased synthesis by hepatocytes of a number of proteins or glycoproteins usually found in the plasma. |
Acute Phase Response,Acute-Phase State,Reaction, Acute-Phase,Response, Acute-Phase,Acute Phase Reaction,Acute Phase Responses,Acute Phase State,Acute-Phase Response,Phase Response, Acute,Reaction, Acute Phase,Response, Acute Phase,State, Acute-Phase |
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| D000818 |
Animals |
Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. |
Animal,Metazoa,Animalia |
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| D012333 |
RNA, Messenger |
RNA sequences that serve as templates for protein synthesis. Bacterial mRNAs are generally primary transcripts in that they do not require post-transcriptional processing. Eukaryotic mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and must be exported to the cytoplasm for translation. Most eukaryotic mRNAs have a sequence of polyadenylic acid at the 3' end, referred to as the poly(A) tail. The function of this tail is not known for certain, but it may play a role in the export of mature mRNA from the nucleus as well as in helping stabilize some mRNA molecules by retarding their degradation in the cytoplasm. |
Messenger RNA,Messenger RNA, Polyadenylated,Poly(A) Tail,Poly(A)+ RNA,Poly(A)+ mRNA,RNA, Messenger, Polyadenylated,RNA, Polyadenylated,mRNA,mRNA, Non-Polyadenylated,mRNA, Polyadenylated,Non-Polyadenylated mRNA,Poly(A) RNA,Polyadenylated mRNA,Non Polyadenylated mRNA,Polyadenylated Messenger RNA,Polyadenylated RNA,RNA, Polyadenylated Messenger,mRNA, Non Polyadenylated |
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| D014359 |
Trypsin Inhibitor, Kazal Pancreatic |
A secreted KAZAL MOTIF-containing serine peptidase inhibitor that inhibits TRYPSIN. It is a protein composed of 56 amino acid residues and is different in amino acid composition and physiological activity from the Kunitz bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (APROTININ). It protects against the trypsin-mediated premature activation of ENZYME PRECURSORS in the PANCREAS. Mutations in the SPINK1 gene are associated with CHRONIC PANCREATITIS. |
Acidic Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor,Kazal Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor,Pancreatic Secretory Trypsin Inhibitor, Kazal,Pancreatic Trypsin Secretory Inhibitor, Kazal,Trypsin Inhibitor, Pancreatic Secretory,Inhibitor, Tumor-Associated Trypsin,Pancreatic Secretory Trypsin Inhibitor,SPINK1,Serine Peptidase Inhibitor, Kazal-Type 1,Serine Protease Inhibitor Kazal-Type 1,Trypsin Inhibitor Kazal Pancreatic,Trypsin Inhibitor, Tumor-Associated,Tumor-Associated Trypsin Inhibitor,Serine Peptidase Inhibitor, Kazal Type 1,Serine Protease Inhibitor Kazal Type 1,Trypsin Inhibitor, Tumor Associated,Tumor Associated Trypsin Inhibitor |
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