Sleep EEG and developmental dysphasia: lack of a consistent relationship with paroxysmal EEG activity during sleep. 1995

C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
Service de Neurochirurgie-Neurologie Pédiatriques, Hôpital de Clocheville, France.

In order to clarify the relationship between developmental dysphasia and EEG abnormalities, paroxysmal activities during sleep were studied in a series of 24 children with expressive developmental dysphasia (mean age 8 years) and compared to a control group of 39 children (mean age 9 years). The children of both groups were selected excluding cases with prior history of neurological disease or epilepsy. In the control group, 37 children had normal sleep EEG while 2 children had paroxysmal abnormalities. In the dysphasic group, epileptic abnormalities were observed in 9 cases, rare in 4 cases and frequent in 5 cases (density: 2.5 to 66.2% of total sleep time). Nevertheless, paroxysmal abnormalities did not reach the frequency described in the Landau-Kleffner syndrome, and it is unlikely that EEG abnormalities could have produced dysphasia.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007839 Functional Laterality Behavioral manifestations of cerebral dominance in which there is preferential use and superior functioning of either the left or the right side, as in the preferred use of the right hand or right foot. Ambidexterity,Behavioral Laterality,Handedness,Laterality of Motor Control,Mirror Writing,Laterality, Behavioral,Laterality, Functional,Mirror Writings,Motor Control Laterality,Writing, Mirror,Writings, Mirror
D008297 Male Males
D001921 Brain The part of CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM that is contained within the skull (CRANIUM). Arising from the NEURAL TUBE, the embryonic brain is comprised of three major parts including PROSENCEPHALON (the forebrain); MESENCEPHALON (the midbrain); and RHOMBENCEPHALON (the hindbrain). The developed brain consists of CEREBRUM; CEREBELLUM; and other structures in the BRAIN STEM. Encephalon
D001927 Brain Diseases Pathologic conditions affecting the BRAIN, which is composed of the intracranial components of the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. This includes (but is not limited to) the CEREBRAL CORTEX; intracranial white matter; BASAL GANGLIA; THALAMUS; HYPOTHALAMUS; BRAIN STEM; and CEREBELLUM. Intracranial Central Nervous System Disorders,Brain Disorders,CNS Disorders, Intracranial,Central Nervous System Disorders, Intracranial,Central Nervous System Intracranial Disorders,Encephalon Diseases,Encephalopathy,Intracranial CNS Disorders,Brain Disease,Brain Disorder,CNS Disorder, Intracranial,Encephalon Disease,Encephalopathies,Intracranial CNS Disorder
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D003937 Diagnosis, Differential Determination of which one of two or more diseases or conditions a patient is suffering from by systematically comparing and contrasting results of diagnostic measures. Diagnoses, Differential,Differential Diagnoses,Differential Diagnosis
D004569 Electroencephalography Recording of electric currents developed in the brain by means of electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. EEG,Electroencephalogram,Electroencephalograms
D004827 Epilepsy A disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of paroxysmal brain dysfunction due to a sudden, disorderly, and excessive neuronal discharge. Epilepsy classification systems are generally based upon: (1) clinical features of the seizure episodes (e.g., motor seizure), (2) etiology (e.g., post-traumatic), (3) anatomic site of seizure origin (e.g., frontal lobe seizure), (4) tendency to spread to other structures in the brain, and (5) temporal patterns (e.g., nocturnal epilepsy). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p313) Aura,Awakening Epilepsy,Seizure Disorder,Epilepsy, Cryptogenic,Auras,Cryptogenic Epilepsies,Cryptogenic Epilepsy,Epilepsies,Epilepsies, Cryptogenic,Epilepsy, Awakening,Seizure Disorders
D005260 Female Females

Related Publications

C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
February 1999, Developmental medicine and child neurology,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
September 1998, Developmental medicine and child neurology,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
June 1999, Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
January 2014, Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
December 2007, Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
January 2000, Supplements to Clinical neurophysiology,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
July 1964, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
March 1979, Pharmakopsychiatrie, Neuro-Psychopharmakologie,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
April 2009, Sleep,
C Duvelleroy-Hommet, and C Billard, and B Lucas, and P Gillet, and M A Barthez, and J J Santini, and E Degiovanni, and F Henry, and B De Toffol, and A Autret
September 1969, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!