Dose-dependent responses in insulin-like growth factors, insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 and parameters of bone metabolism to growth hormone therapy in young adults with growth hormone deficiency. 1995

H A Wollmann, and E Schönau, and W F Blum, and F Meyer, and K Kruse, and M B Ranke
University Children's Hospital, University of Tübingen, Germany.

There is increasing awareness that growth hormone (GH) replacement therapy is also essential in adult patients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD). There are little data available on the dose requirements for replacement therapy in this age group. In childhood, the growth response to GH therapy can serve as an indicator for correct replacement dose. Because this indicator does not exist in adults, we analyzed growth factors and biochemical markers of bone metabolism by specific radioimmunoassays in a group (n = 12) of adult patients (age, 20.0-31.6 years) with GHD with childhood onset before and after a 4-week treatment period (daily, s.c.) with recombinant, human GH at different doses (0.125, 0.25 and 0.5 IU/kg body weight/week). Comparing the basal levels to those on low-dose GH (0.125 IU/kg/week) and on a high dose (0.5 IU/kg/week), the following results were obtained. Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in serum: basal, 68.6 +/- 37 ng/ml; low dose, 176.9 +/- 65 ng/ml (p < or = 0.05); high dose, 380.6 +/- 200 ng/ml (p < or = 0.01). IGF-binding protein-3 in serum: basal, 2.13 +/- 0.58 mg/l; low dose, 3.23 +/- 0.84 mg/l (p < or = 0.01); high dose, 3.97 +/- 0.82 mg/l. Osteocalcin in serum: basal, 3.88 +/- 1.27 ng/ml; low dose, 7.01 +/- 2.20 ng/ml (p < or = 0.01); no further increase. Procollagen-I peptide in serum: basal, 113.6 +/- 36.7 microgram/l; low dose, 211.6 +/- 90.4 microgram/l (p < or = 0.01); no further increase.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007334 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I A well-characterized basic peptide believed to be secreted by the liver and to circulate in the blood. It has growth-regulating, insulin-like, and mitogenic activities. This growth factor has a major, but not absolute, dependence on GROWTH HORMONE. It is believed to be mainly active in adults in contrast to INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR II, which is a major fetal growth factor. IGF-I,Somatomedin C,IGF-1,IGF-I-SmC,Insulin Like Growth Factor I,Insulin-Like Somatomedin Peptide I,Insulin Like Somatomedin Peptide I
D007335 Insulin-Like Growth Factor II A well-characterized neutral peptide believed to be secreted by the LIVER and to circulate in the BLOOD. It has growth-regulating, insulin-like and mitogenic activities. The growth factor has a major, but not absolute, dependence on SOMATOTROPIN. It is believed to be a major fetal growth factor in contrast to INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR I, which is a major growth factor in adults. IGF-II,Multiplication-Stimulating Activity,Somatomedin MSA,IGF-2,Insulin Like Growth Factor II,Insulin-Like Somatomedin Peptide II,Multiplication-Stimulating Factor,Somatomedin A,Factor, Multiplication-Stimulating,Insulin Like Somatomedin Peptide II,Multiplication Stimulating Activity,Multiplication Stimulating Factor
D008297 Male Males
D011347 Procollagen A biosynthetic precursor of collagen containing additional amino acid sequences at the amino-terminal and carboxyl-terminal ends of the polypeptide chains. Protocollagen,Procollagen Type M
D001842 Bone and Bones A specialized CONNECTIVE TISSUE that is the main constituent of the SKELETON. The principal cellular component of bone is comprised of OSTEOBLASTS; OSTEOCYTES; and OSTEOCLASTS, while FIBRILLAR COLLAGENS and hydroxyapatite crystals form the BONE MATRIX. Bone Tissue,Bone and Bone,Bone,Bones,Bones and Bone,Bones and Bone Tissue,Bony Apophyses,Bony Apophysis,Condyle,Apophyses, Bony,Apophysis, Bony,Bone Tissues,Condyles,Tissue, Bone,Tissues, Bone
D002352 Carrier Proteins Proteins that bind or transport specific substances in the blood, within the cell, or across cell membranes. Binding Proteins,Carrier Protein,Transport Protein,Transport Proteins,Binding Protein,Protein, Carrier,Proteins, Carrier
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D004487 Edema Abnormal fluid accumulation in TISSUES or body cavities. Most cases of edema are present under the SKIN in SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE. Dropsy,Hydrops,Anasarca
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

H A Wollmann, and E Schönau, and W F Blum, and F Meyer, and K Kruse, and M B Ranke
July 1996, European journal of endocrinology,
H A Wollmann, and E Schönau, and W F Blum, and F Meyer, and K Kruse, and M B Ranke
January 2016, Hormone research in paediatrics,
H A Wollmann, and E Schönau, and W F Blum, and F Meyer, and K Kruse, and M B Ranke
September 1997, Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition,
H A Wollmann, and E Schönau, and W F Blum, and F Meyer, and K Kruse, and M B Ranke
August 2016, Metabolic brain disease,
H A Wollmann, and E Schönau, and W F Blum, and F Meyer, and K Kruse, and M B Ranke
March 1993, Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992). Supplement,
H A Wollmann, and E Schönau, and W F Blum, and F Meyer, and K Kruse, and M B Ranke
July 1997, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
H A Wollmann, and E Schönau, and W F Blum, and F Meyer, and K Kruse, and M B Ranke
September 1992, Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany),
Copied contents to your clipboard!