[Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of volatile compounds in spirits extracted by carbon disulfide]. 1978

P de Smedt, and B Cresto, and P A Liddle

The quantitative analysis of potable spirits has for a long time been limited to overall determinations of different chemical classes of compounds. The application of GLC has for some years been developed along two different lines -- methods for determining the higher alcohols, and on the other hand qualitative analyses, making use of more sophisticated techniques, which have enabled several hundred different compounds to be identified in different types of spirits. It appeared to be of interest to develop a technique for routine quantitative analysis which would enable the maximum number of volatile compounds to be determined. The extraction of the volatile compounds of spirits with carbon disulphide can be carried out simply and reproducibly with a small sample size (10 ml). The experimental conditions for the extraction step and the GLC analysis (packed or capillary columns, manual or automatic injection, automatic processing of results, etc.) are discussed. A splitless injector using the "solvent effect" is required for analysis of the non-concentrated carbon disulphide extracts in the case of capillary columns.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002246 Carbon Disulfide A colorless, flammable, poisonous liquid, CS2. It is used as a solvent, and is a counterirritant and has local anesthetic properties but is not used as such. It is highly toxic with pronounced CNS, hematologic, and dermatologic effects. Disulfide, Carbon
D002849 Chromatography, Gas Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography,Chromatographies, Gas,Chromatographies, Gas-Liquid,Chromatography, Gas Liquid,Gas Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatography
D000434 Alcoholic Beverages Drinkable liquids containing ETHANOL. Alcoholic Beverage,Beverage, Alcoholic,Beverages, Alcoholic

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