Modulation of obese gene expression in rat brown and white adipose tissues. 1995

M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
Département de Biochimie Médicale, Centre Médical Universitaire, Genève, Switzerland.

The ob gene mRNA expression in rat brown adipose tissue (BAT) and epididymal white adipose tissue (WAT) was measured on Northern blots hybridized with a rat ob gene probe. The level of ob gene mRNA in BAT was about 40% of that in WAT. Fasting (36 h) or semi-starvation (10 days) decreased the ob gene mRNA level in both tissues by 62-68%, and cold exposure at 6 degrees C (24 h) decreased it in BAT (-84%) but not in WAT. Acute administration of the beta 3-adrenergic agonist Ro 16-8714 decreased the ob gene mRNA level in BAT (-51%) and WAT (-28%) of lean Zucker rats and only in BAT (-74%) of obese falfa rats. This study demonstrates that, in the rat, the ob gene is not only expressed in WAT but also in BAT, and suggests that in these two tissues, the modulation of the ob gene expression might be more closely associated with known alterations in cell lipid content than with changes in sympathetic activity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008969 Molecular Sequence Data Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories. Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D009765 Obesity A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the recommended standards, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY).
D009928 Organ Specificity Characteristic restricted to a particular organ of the body, such as a cell type, metabolic response or expression of a particular protein or antigen. Tissue Specificity,Organ Specificities,Specificities, Organ,Specificities, Tissue,Specificity, Organ,Specificity, Tissue,Tissue Specificities
D011922 Rats, Mutant Strains Rats bearing mutant genes which are phenotypically expressed in the animals. Mutant Strains Rat,Mutant Strains Rats,Rat, Mutant Strains,Strains Rat, Mutant,Strains Rats, Mutant
D002001 Adipose Tissue, Brown A thermogenic form of adipose tissue composed of BROWN ADIPOCYTES. It is found in newborns of many species including humans, and in hibernating mammals. Brown fat is richly vascularized, innervated, and densely packed with MITOCHONDRIA which can generate heat directly from the stored lipids. Brown Fat,Hibernating Gland,Brown Adipose Tissue,Fat, Brown,Tissue, Brown Adipose
D004822 Epididymis The convoluted cordlike structure attached to the posterior of the TESTIS. Epididymis consists of the head (caput), the body (corpus), and the tail (cauda). A network of ducts leaving the testis joins into a common epididymal tubule proper which provides the transport, storage, and maturation of SPERMATOZOA.
D005215 Fasting Abstaining from FOOD. Hunger Strike,Hunger Strikes,Strike, Hunger,Strikes, Hunger
D000273 Adipose Tissue Specialized connective tissue composed of fat cells (ADIPOCYTES). It is the site of stored FATS, usually in the form of TRIGLYCERIDES. In mammals, there are two types of adipose tissue, the WHITE FAT and the BROWN FAT. Their relative distributions vary in different species with most adipose tissue being white. Fatty Tissue,Body Fat,Fat Pad,Fat Pads,Pad, Fat,Pads, Fat,Tissue, Adipose,Tissue, Fatty
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
February 2004, Biochemical pharmacology,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
April 2015, Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
January 1984, Biochimie,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
June 2022, Experimental physiology,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
June 2023, Current opinion in genetics & development,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
August 2011, Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
April 2014, American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
July 2019, Journal of lipid research,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
August 2004, The Journal of biological chemistry,
M Moinat, and C Deng, and P Muzzin, and F Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, and J Seydoux, and A G Dulloo, and J P Giacobino
July 2010, BMC genomics,
Copied contents to your clipboard!