Aggregation of activated platelets with Walker 256 carcinoma cells. 1979

W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner

Walker 256 carcinoma cells form irreversible aggregates with rat platelets activated by ADP or serotonin. Since serotonin induces platelet shape change but not platelet aggregation the degree of activation indicated by the disc-sphere transformation is sufficient for platelets to interact with these tumor cells. This is confirmed by experiments with spheroid washed platelets which form irreversible mixed aggregates with Walker 256 carcinoma cells without a stimulus being required. This type of tumor cells could react with platelets in vivo, provided the platelets are activated by disturbed blood flow or contact with subendothelium. Our observations can explain why other authors found no interaction between Walker 256 carcinoma cells and non-activated platelets in vitro even though platelets contributed to the formation of bloodborne metastases of this tumor.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009362 Neoplasm Metastasis The transfer of a neoplasm from one organ or part of the body to another remote from the primary site. Metastase,Metastasis,Metastases, Neoplasm,Metastasis, Neoplasm,Neoplasm Metastases,Metastases
D010974 Platelet Aggregation The attachment of PLATELETS to one another. This clumping together can be induced by a number of agents (e.g., THROMBIN; COLLAGEN) and is part of the mechanism leading to the formation of a THROMBUS. Aggregation, Platelet
D002279 Carcinoma 256, Walker A transplantable carcinoma of the rat that originally appeared spontaneously in the mammary gland of a pregnant albino rat, and which now resembles a carcinoma in young transplants and a sarcoma in older transplants. (Stedman, 25th ed) Carcinosarcoma 256, Walker,Walker Carcinoma 256,Walker Carcinosarcoma 256
D000244 Adenosine Diphosphate Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. ADP,Adenosine Pyrophosphate,Magnesium ADP,MgADP,Adenosine 5'-Pyrophosphate,5'-Pyrophosphate, Adenosine,ADP, Magnesium,Adenosine 5' Pyrophosphate,Diphosphate, Adenosine,Pyrophosphate, Adenosine
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012701 Serotonin A biochemical messenger and regulator, synthesized from the essential amino acid L-TRYPTOPHAN. In humans it is found primarily in the central nervous system, gastrointestinal tract, and blood platelets. Serotonin mediates several important physiological functions including neurotransmission, gastrointestinal motility, hemostasis, and cardiovascular integrity. Multiple receptor families (RECEPTORS, SEROTONIN) explain the broad physiological actions and distribution of this biochemical mediator. 5-HT,5-Hydroxytryptamine,3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol,Enteramine,Hippophaine,Hydroxytryptamine,5 Hydroxytryptamine
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

Related Publications

W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
September 1976, Experientia,
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
March 1967, Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960),
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
December 1978, Medical biology,
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
October 1961, The Journal of biophysical and biochemical cytology,
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
January 1982, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.),
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
December 1962, Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960),
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
January 1985, Clinical & experimental metastasis,
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
May 1971, Cancer research,
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
October 1957, Canadian journal of biochemistry and physiology,
W Paschen, and H Patscheke, and P Wörner
May 1964, Cancer research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!