Glutathione S-transferases as a cefpiramide binding protein in rat liver. 1995

A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
Second Department of Internal Medicine, University of Teikyo, Japan.

To clarify the intrahepatical transport mechanism of cefpiramide, we investigated effects of various agents mainly excreted into the bile by several different mechanisms on the biliary excretion of cefpiramide in rats. Sulfobromophthalein, indocyanine green, bilirubin and probenecid, known to be bound to glutathione S-transferases (GST) (EC 2.5.1.18) in liver cytosol, reduced the biliary excretion of cefpiramide, while neither secretory IgA, which is transported via vesicles in the liver, nor colchicine, which inhibits movements of vesicles, had any effect on the excretion of cefpiramide. Propranolol and metoprolol, metabolized by mixed function oxidases, had no effect on the biliary excretion of cefpiramide. In the chromatography of liver cytosol, the amount of sulfobromophthalein or benzylpenicillin bound to the GST fraction decreased in the presence of cefpiramide or probenecid. The study showed that cefpiramide was transported in the liver without relation to mixed function oxidases or vesichle-mediated transporting system, but in relation to GST which binds cefpiramide, sulfobromophthalein, benzylpenicillin and probenecid, indicating an important role of GST in the cefpiramide excretion into the bile.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008297 Male Males
D002352 Carrier Proteins Proteins that bind or transport specific substances in the blood, within the cell, or across cell membranes. Binding Proteins,Carrier Protein,Transport Protein,Transport Proteins,Binding Protein,Protein, Carrier,Proteins, Carrier
D002511 Cephalosporins A group of broad-spectrum antibiotics first isolated from the Mediterranean fungus ACREMONIUM. They contain the beta-lactam moiety thia-azabicyclo-octenecarboxylic acid also called 7-aminocephalosporanic acid. Antibiotics, Cephalosporin,Cephalosporanic Acid,Cephalosporin,Cephalosporin Antibiotic,Cephalosporanic Acids,Acid, Cephalosporanic,Acids, Cephalosporanic,Antibiotic, Cephalosporin,Cephalosporin Antibiotics
D005982 Glutathione Transferase A transferase that catalyzes the addition of aliphatic, aromatic, or heterocyclic FREE RADICALS as well as EPOXIDES and arene oxides to GLUTATHIONE. Addition takes place at the SULFUR. It also catalyzes the reduction of polyol nitrate by glutathione to polyol and nitrite. Glutathione S-Alkyltransferase,Glutathione S-Aryltransferase,Glutathione S-Epoxidetransferase,Ligandins,S-Hydroxyalkyl Glutathione Lyase,Glutathione Organic Nitrate Ester Reductase,Glutathione S-Transferase,Glutathione S-Transferase 3,Glutathione S-Transferase A,Glutathione S-Transferase B,Glutathione S-Transferase C,Glutathione S-Transferase III,Glutathione S-Transferase P,Glutathione Transferase E,Glutathione Transferase mu,Glutathione Transferases,Heme Transfer Protein,Ligandin,Yb-Glutathione-S-Transferase,Glutathione Lyase, S-Hydroxyalkyl,Glutathione S Alkyltransferase,Glutathione S Aryltransferase,Glutathione S Epoxidetransferase,Glutathione S Transferase,Glutathione S Transferase 3,Glutathione S Transferase A,Glutathione S Transferase B,Glutathione S Transferase C,Glutathione S Transferase III,Glutathione S Transferase P,Lyase, S-Hydroxyalkyl Glutathione,P, Glutathione S-Transferase,Protein, Heme Transfer,S Hydroxyalkyl Glutathione Lyase,S-Alkyltransferase, Glutathione,S-Aryltransferase, Glutathione,S-Epoxidetransferase, Glutathione,S-Transferase 3, Glutathione,S-Transferase A, Glutathione,S-Transferase B, Glutathione,S-Transferase C, Glutathione,S-Transferase III, Glutathione,S-Transferase P, Glutathione,S-Transferase, Glutathione,Transfer Protein, Heme,Transferase E, Glutathione,Transferase mu, Glutathione,Transferase, Glutathione,Transferases, Glutathione
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D017207 Rats, Sprague-Dawley A strain of albino rat used widely for experimental purposes because of its calmness and ease of handling. It was developed by the Sprague-Dawley Animal Company. Holtzman Rat,Rats, Holtzman,Sprague-Dawley Rat,Rats, Sprague Dawley,Holtzman Rats,Rat, Holtzman,Rat, Sprague-Dawley,Sprague Dawley Rat,Sprague Dawley Rats,Sprague-Dawley Rats
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

Related Publications

A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
January 1980, The Biochemical journal,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
September 1986, Journal of lipid research,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
September 1982, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
July 2001, Chemical research in toxicology,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
December 1981, The Japanese journal of experimental medicine,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
August 1988, Biochemical pharmacology,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
May 1976, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
December 1985, Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
September 1983, Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology,
A Guji, and H Nishiya, and M Aoki, and I Ohyatsu, and M Yamaguchi, and Y Tokumura, and H Sugiyama, and T Miyashita, and Y Ono, and O Kunii
August 1985, The Journal of biological chemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!