A dose-ranging study of labetalol in moderate to moderately severe hypertension. 1995

I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
Department of Pharmacology, Medical Faculty, University of Indonesia, Jakarta.

Labetalol optimal doses for Indonesian patients were investigated in an open, multicentre, unforced titration dose-finding study involving 134 essential hypertensive outpatients with baseline supine DBP (SuDBP) of 105-129 mmHg. Labetalol was started at 50 mg bid and as necessary increased by 50 mg bid every 2 weeks. Evaluable for efficacy were 105 moderate and 25 moderately severe hypertensives. Labetalol was effective (decreased SuDBP to 90 mmHg or less) in 75% of patients and moderately effective (decreased SuDBP at least 10% of baseline but did not reach 90 mmHg) in 10%. The cumulative percent responders were 15, 49, 79 and 85% to final daily doses of 100, 200, 300 and 400 mg, respectively. Adverse reactions were found in 31% of patients, the most frequent were gastrointestinal complaints causing 3 withdrawals. It is concluded that labetalol optimal doses for Indonesian moderate to moderately severe hypertensives range from 100 to 300 mg daily in 2 divided doses.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006973 Hypertension Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more. Blood Pressure, High,Blood Pressures, High,High Blood Pressure,High Blood Pressures
D007214 Indonesia A republic stretching from the Indian Ocean east to New Guinea, comprising six main islands: Java, Sumatra, Bali, Kalimantan (the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo), Sulawesi (formerly known as the Celebes) and Irian Jaya (the western part of New Guinea). Its capital is Djakarta. The ethnic groups living there are largely Chinese, Arab, Eurasian, Indian, and Pakistani; 85% of the peoples are of the Islamic faith. Celebes,Indonesian New Guinea,Irian Jaya,Java,Madoera,Netherlands East Indies,New Guinea, Indonesian,New Guinea, West,Sulawesi,Sumatra,Timor,West Irian,Bali,East Indies,Madura,Malay Archipelago
D007741 Labetalol A salicylamide derivative that is a non-cardioselective blocker of BETA-ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and ALPHA-1 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS. AH-5158,Albetol,Apo-Labetalol,Dilevalol,Labetalol Hydrochloride,Labetalol, (R,R)-Isomer,Labetolol,Normodyne,Presolol,R,R-Labetalol,SCH-19927,Trandate,AH 5158,AH5158,Apo Labetalol,ApoLabetalol,Hydrochloride, Labetalol,R,R Labetalol,SCH 19927,SCH19927
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010045 Outpatients Persons who receive ambulatory care at an outpatient department or clinic without room and board being provided. Out-patients,Out patients,Out-patient,Outpatient
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D004342 Drug Hypersensitivity Immunologically mediated adverse reactions to medicinal substances used legally or illegally. Allergy, Drug,Hypersensitivity, Drug,Drug Allergy,Allergies, Drug,Drug Allergies,Drug Hypersensitivities,Hypersensitivities, Drug
D005260 Female Females

Related Publications

I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
September 1985, Journal of clinical pharmacology,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
April 1980, The Medical journal of Australia,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
January 1981, Acta medica Scandinavica. Supplementum,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
January 1986, Journal of clinical pharmacology,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
April 1956, The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
June 1998, Vnitrni lekarstvi,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
February 2007, The British journal of dermatology,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
January 2010, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
June 1982, British journal of clinical pharmacology,
I Darmansjah, and A Setiawati, and P Prabowo, and E Sukandar, and I Parsoedi, and Ardaya, and B Bahry, and J Jusman, and E Anggraeni
February 1991, Journal of clinical pharmacology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!