Botryomycosis in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 1995

D Ahdoot, and L S Rickman, and P Haghighi, and W U Heard
Department of Medicine, University of California Medical Center, San Diego 92103, USA.

Botryomycosis is a rare bacterial infection that may mimic fungal disease both clinically and histologically. Cutaneous botryomycosis is uncommon and usually appears as plaques with superficial pustules and crusts. On microscopic examination lesions are characterized by the presence of granules that resemble the sulfur granules of actinomyces with a granulomatous inflammatory response. An increased incidence has been reported in populations with altered immune function and the presentation may be atypical in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. We report the successful treatment of a case of mucocutaneous botryomycosis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. A review of the literature is presented, with special emphasis on cutaneous manifestations of botryomycosis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008047 Lip Diseases Diseases involving the LIP. Disease, Lip,Diseases, Lip,Lip Disease
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000163 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome An acquired defect of cellular immunity associated with infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a CD4-positive T-lymphocyte count under 200 cells/microliter or less than 14% of total lymphocytes, and increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections and malignant neoplasms. Clinical manifestations also include emaciation (wasting) and dementia. These elements reflect criteria for AIDS as defined by the CDC in 1993. AIDS,Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes,Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromes,Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes, Acquired,Immunodeficiency Syndromes, Acquired,Syndrome, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency,Syndrome, Acquired Immunodeficiency,Syndromes, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency,Syndromes, Acquired Immunodeficiency
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013207 Staphylococcal Skin Infections Infections to the skin caused by bacteria of the genus STAPHYLOCOCCUS. Skin Diseases, Staphylococcal,Infections, Staphylococcal Skin,Skin Infections, Staphylococcal,Staphylococcal Diseases, Skin,Staphylococcal Infections, Skin,Staphylococcal Skin Diseases

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