Attentional effects in dichotic listening. 1995

A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
University of Bergen, Norway.

This study addresses attentional effects in dichotic listening (DL) to consonant-vowel syllables. Previous research has shown that ear advantages in DL are modulated by biased attention to either the left or the right ear. Attentional effects in DL can be the result of two processes: facilitation of reports from the attended ear, or suppression of intrusions from the nonattended ear. Sixty-two students were tested with DL under three different task instructions: nonforced (divided) attention, attention forced to the right ear, and attention forced to the left ear. The main finding was inhibition of intrusions from the nonattended ear, combined with the facilitation of the correct reports from the attended ear during the two forced-attention conditions, compared with the nonforced condition. The results are discussed in relation to right hemisphere processing of dichotic input, and that attention may activate subcortically biased asymmetries which suppress input from the nonattended channel.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007839 Functional Laterality Behavioral manifestations of cerebral dominance in which there is preferential use and superior functioning of either the left or the right side, as in the preferred use of the right hand or right foot. Ambidexterity,Behavioral Laterality,Handedness,Laterality of Motor Control,Mirror Writing,Laterality, Behavioral,Laterality, Functional,Mirror Writings,Motor Control Laterality,Writing, Mirror,Writings, Mirror
D008297 Male Males
D010700 Phonetics The science or study of speech sounds and their production, transmission, and reception, and their analysis, classification, and transcription. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed) Speech Sounds,Sound, Speech,Sounds, Speech,Speech Sound
D004007 Dichotic Listening Tests Tests for central hearing disorders based on the competing message technique (binaural separation). Dichotic Listening Test,Listening Test, Dichotic,Listening Tests, Dichotic,Test, Dichotic Listening,Tests, Dichotic Listening
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000161 Acoustic Stimulation Use of sound to elicit a response in the nervous system. Auditory Stimulation,Stimulation, Acoustic,Stimulation, Auditory
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001288 Attention Focusing on certain aspects of current experience to the exclusion of others. It is the act of heeding or taking notice or concentrating. Focus of Attention,Selective Attention,Social Attention,Attention Focus,Attention, Selective,Attention, Social,Selective Attentions

Related Publications

A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
September 1972, Canadian journal of psychology,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
January 2006, Developmental neuropsychology,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
April 1968, Nature,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
May 1967, Nature,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
January 2009, Developmental neuropsychology,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
March 1983, Brain and language,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
September 1977, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
May 1990, Brain and cognition,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
January 1989, Brain and cognition,
A E Asbjørnsen, and K Hugdahl
April 2005, Journal of the American Academy of Audiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!