Acinic cell carcinoma in Northern Ireland: a 10-year review. 1995

S S Napier, and B T Herron, and B M Herron
Division of Dental Surgery and Pathology, School of Clinical Dentistry, Queen's University, Belfast.

12 cases of acinic cell carcinoma diagnosed in Northern Ireland from 1942 to 1982 on which there was at least 10 years' follow-up were reviewed, by pooling cases from all regional pathology laboratories. Clinical findings at presentation were established from case notes, together with details of eventual clinical outcome. Sections were examined to determine tumour size, morphological pattern and cytological constitution, the presence or absence of cytological atypia, mitotic activity, lymphocytic and desmoplastic responses, and to assess for infiltrative margins and adequacy of excision. The tumours arose in 8 females and 4 males, aged 22 to 86 years at presentation. Eleven tumours were in the parotid, one in the soft palate. Two patients suffered local recurrence, both more than 7 years after diagnosis. Five patients had regional lymph node metastasis, four at presentation. No patient suffered haematogenous metastasis or died of tumour. Of the features examined, incomplete excision increased the risk of local recurrence. While numbers are small, the acinic cell carcinoma in Northern Ireland is an unpredictable low-grade malignant tumour which is capable of recurrence and metastasis. Adequate excision at presentation appears to be the most appropriate therapy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008207 Lymphatic Metastasis Transfer of a neoplasm from its primary site to lymph nodes or to distant parts of the body by way of the lymphatic system. Lymph Node Metastasis,Lymph Node Metastases,Lymphatic Metastases,Metastasis, Lymph Node
D008214 Lymphocytes White blood cells formed in the body's lymphoid tissue. The nucleus is round or ovoid with coarse, irregularly clumped chromatin while the cytoplasm is typically pale blue with azurophilic (if any) granules. Most lymphocytes can be classified as either T or B (with subpopulations of each), or NATURAL KILLER CELLS. Lymphoid Cells,Cell, Lymphoid,Cells, Lymphoid,Lymphocyte,Lymphoid Cell
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D008938 Mitosis A type of CELL NUCLEUS division by means of which the two daughter nuclei normally receive identical complements of the number of CHROMOSOMES of the somatic cells of the species. M Phase, Mitotic,Mitotic M Phase,M Phases, Mitotic,Mitoses,Mitotic M Phases,Phase, Mitotic M,Phases, Mitotic M
D009361 Neoplasm Invasiveness Ability of neoplasms to infiltrate and actively destroy surrounding tissue. Invasiveness, Neoplasm,Neoplasm Invasion,Invasion, Neoplasm
D009364 Neoplasm Recurrence, Local The local recurrence of a neoplasm following treatment. It arises from microscopic cells of the original neoplasm that have escaped therapeutic intervention and later become clinically visible at the original site. Local Neoplasm Recurrence,Local Neoplasm Recurrences,Locoregional Neoplasm Recurrence,Neoplasm Recurrence, Locoregional,Neoplasm Recurrences, Local,Recurrence, Local Neoplasm,Recurrence, Locoregional Neoplasm,Recurrences, Local Neoplasm,Locoregional Neoplasm Recurrences,Neoplasm Recurrences, Locoregional,Recurrences, Locoregional Neoplasm
D009367 Neoplasm Staging Methods which attempt to express in replicable terms the extent of the neoplasm in the patient. Cancer Staging,Staging, Neoplasm,Tumor Staging,TNM Classification,TNM Staging,TNM Staging System,Classification, TNM,Classifications, TNM,Staging System, TNM,Staging Systems, TNM,Staging, Cancer,Staging, TNM,Staging, Tumor,System, TNM Staging,Systems, TNM Staging,TNM Classifications,TNM Staging Systems
D009660 Northern Ireland The northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland - between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea; northwest of France. The capital is Belfast.
D010157 Palatal Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the PALATE, including those of the hard palate, soft palate and UVULA. Neoplasm, Palatal,Neoplasms, Palatal,Palatal Neoplasm

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