Identification of cell binding sites in the laminin alpha 1 chain carboxyl-terminal globular domain by systematic screening of synthetic peptides. 1995

M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
Laboratory of Developmental Biology, NIDR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.

The laminin alpha 1 chain carboxyl-terminal globular domain has been identified as a site of multiple biological activities. Using a systematic screening for cell binding sites with 113 overlapping synthetic peptide beads that covered this domain, we found 19 potential active sequences. Corresponding synthetic peptides were evaluated for direct cell attachment, spreading, and inhibition of cell spreading to a laminin-1 substrate using several cell lines. Five peptides (AG-10, AG-22, AG-32, AG-56, and AG-73) showed cell attachment activities with cell-type specificities. Cell spreading on AG-10 was inhibited by beta 1 and alpha 6 integrin antibodies and on AG-32 was inhibited by beta 1, alpha 2, and alpha 6 integrin antibodies. In contrast, cell adhesion and spreading on peptide AG-73 were not inhibited by these antibodies. The minimum active sequences of AG-10, AG-32, and AG-73 were determined to be SIYITRF, IAFQRN, and LQVQLSIR, respectively. These sequences are highly conserved among the different species and different laminin alpha chains, suggesting that they play a critical role for biological function and for interaction with cell surface receptors.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007797 Laminin Large, noncollagenous glycoprotein with antigenic properties. It is localized in the basement membrane lamina lucida and functions to bind epithelial cells to the basement membrane. Evidence suggests that the protein plays a role in tumor invasion. Merosin,Glycoprotein GP-2,Laminin M,Laminin M Chain,Chain, Laminin M,Glycoprotein GP 2,M Chain, Laminin
D008969 Molecular Sequence Data Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories. Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D009842 Oligopeptides Peptides composed of between two and twelve amino acids. Oligopeptide
D010446 Peptide Fragments Partial proteins formed by partial hydrolysis of complete proteins or generated through PROTEIN ENGINEERING techniques. Peptide Fragment,Fragment, Peptide,Fragments, Peptide
D002448 Cell Adhesion Adherence of cells to surfaces or to other cells. Adhesion, Cell,Adhesions, Cell,Cell Adhesions
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D005354 Fibrosarcoma A sarcoma derived from deep fibrous tissue, characterized by bundles of immature proliferating fibroblasts with variable collagen formation, which tends to invade locally and metastasize by the bloodstream. (Stedman, 25th ed) Fibrosarcomas
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000595 Amino Acid Sequence The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION. Protein Structure, Primary,Amino Acid Sequences,Sequence, Amino Acid,Sequences, Amino Acid,Primary Protein Structure,Primary Protein Structures,Protein Structures, Primary,Structure, Primary Protein,Structures, Primary Protein

Related Publications

M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
April 2001, The Journal of biological chemistry,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
July 2002, Experimental cell research,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
August 2004, Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
July 2000, The Journal of biological chemistry,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
April 1999, Circulation research,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
April 1999, Journal of cellular physiology,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
December 1997, The Journal of biological chemistry,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
April 2000, The EMBO journal,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
September 1997, Cell growth & differentiation : the molecular biology journal of the American Association for Cancer Research,
M Nomizu, and W H Kim, and K Yamamura, and A Utani, and S Y Song, and A Otaka, and P P Roller, and H K Kleinman, and Y Yamada
September 2002, Biochemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!