Rhythmic and electrophysiological study after dynamic cardiomyoplasty. 1995

M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital of Liège, CHU Sart-Tilman, Belgium.

To question the possible proarrhythmic effects of cardiomyoplasty (CMP), six adult goats were submitted to rhythmic and electrophysiological (EP) study 15 days before and 8 months after a posteroanterior clockwise CMP procedure using Medtronic Cardiomyostimulator (CMS) (SP1005) and electrodes (SP5528) and completion of a progressive stimulation protocol. Pre and postoperative screening included a surface ECG, 24-hour Holter monitoring, high amplitude and filtered QRS averaging, and invasive EP study performed in the postoperative period with the CMS "ON" and "OFF." One-hour Holter recording with desynchronization of the CMS was obtained. Comparison of pre and postoperative ECG and rhythmic data showed no significant difference. High amplitude QRS averaging did not evidence meeting the usual criteria of late potentials. EP values were stable in both conditions and the aggressive EP program did not show evidence of increased susceptibility to arrhythmias. Asynchronous cardiomyostimulation did not induce arrhythmias. Our data strongly suggest that provided meticulous surgical technique is used, CMP does not significantly interfere with the electrical characteristics of the normal goat heart. The procedure, despite the disturbances it provokes, does not seem to be arrhythmogenic. The function of the CMS was always appropriate, even under stressful EP conditions.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009200 Myocardial Contraction Contractile activity of the MYOCARDIUM. Heart Contractility,Inotropism, Cardiac,Cardiac Inotropism,Cardiac Inotropisms,Contractilities, Heart,Contractility, Heart,Contraction, Myocardial,Contractions, Myocardial,Heart Contractilities,Inotropisms, Cardiac,Myocardial Contractions
D010138 Pacemaker, Artificial A device designed to stimulate, by electric impulses, contraction of the heart muscles. It may be temporary (external) or permanent (internal or internal-external). Cardiac Pacemaker, Artificial,Artificial Cardiac Pacemaker,Artificial Cardiac Pacemakers,Artificial Pacemaker,Artificial Pacemakers,Cardiac Pacemakers, Artificial,Pacemaker, Artificial Cardiac,Pacemakers, Artificial,Pacemakers, Artificial Cardiac
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D005260 Female Females
D006041 Goats Any of numerous agile, hollow-horned RUMINANTS of the genus Capra, in the family Bovidae, closely related to the SHEEP. Capra,Capras,Goat
D006329 Heart Conduction System An impulse-conducting system composed of modified cardiac muscle, having the power of spontaneous rhythmicity and conduction more highly developed than the rest of the heart. Conduction System, Heart,Conduction Systems, Heart,Heart Conduction Systems,System, Heart Conduction,Systems, Heart Conduction
D006339 Heart Rate The number of times the HEART VENTRICLES contract per unit of time, usually per minute. Cardiac Rate,Chronotropism, Cardiac,Heart Rate Control,Heartbeat,Pulse Rate,Cardiac Chronotropy,Cardiac Chronotropism,Cardiac Rates,Chronotropy, Cardiac,Control, Heart Rate,Heart Rates,Heartbeats,Pulse Rates,Rate Control, Heart,Rate, Cardiac,Rate, Heart,Rate, Pulse
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001145 Arrhythmias, Cardiac Any disturbances of the normal rhythmic beating of the heart or MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION. Cardiac arrhythmias can be classified by the abnormalities in HEART RATE, disorders of electrical impulse generation, or impulse conduction. Arrhythmia,Arrythmia,Cardiac Arrhythmia,Cardiac Arrhythmias,Cardiac Dysrhythmia,Arrhythmia, Cardiac,Dysrhythmia, Cardiac
D012815 Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Computer-assisted processing of electric, ultrasonic, or electronic signals to interpret function and activity. Digital Signal Processing,Signal Interpretation, Computer-Assisted,Signal Processing, Digital,Computer-Assisted Signal Interpretation,Computer-Assisted Signal Interpretations,Computer-Assisted Signal Processing,Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Signal,Interpretations, Computer-Assisted Signal,Signal Interpretation, Computer Assisted,Signal Interpretations, Computer-Assisted,Signal Processing, Computer Assisted

Related Publications

M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
November 1994, Chinese medical journal,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
November 1994, Circulation,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
January 1995, The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
September 1992, The Annals of thoracic surgery,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
February 1995, Cardiology clinics,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
October 1997, Herz,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
January 2002, Harefuah,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
September 2002, Nihon Geka Gakkai zasshi,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
May 1995, Critical care nursing quarterly,
M A Radermecker, and A Waleffe, and E Gobin, and P Grandjean, and J Fourny, and H Kulbertus, and R Limet
January 1996, Advances in cardiac surgery,
Copied contents to your clipboard!